Date post: | 08-Feb-2017 |
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Naming organic compounds
Common namesName Formula
Acetone
Toluene
Acetylene
Vynil Chloride
The IUPAC nomenclature systemCommon name Systematic IUPAC name
Acetone Propan-2-one
Toluene Methylbenzene
Acetylene Ethyne
Vynil Chloride Chloroethene
Naming organic compounds
• Steps:– Name the main chain.– Number the carbon atoms in the main chain.– Identify and number the substituents (radicals).– Identify the family (functional group).
Naming compounds
• Predict the systematic IUPAC names of the following compounds:
Pentane
4-ethyl-2-methylhexane
Chloroethane
4-bromo-2-methylhexane
3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol
4-methyl-2-pentene
Reminders