CAMPO - AÑO 9 - NUMERO 107 - MAYO 2010 - PARAGUAY - PORTALGUARANI

7/21/2019 CAMPO - AO 9 - NUMERO 107 - MAYO 2010 - PARAGUAY - PORTALGUARANI

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BNYSB@AIBI IC@ NBF[H BOUH[CNSBUAH www.nbfphborhpcnubrah.nhf.py25

B N Y S B @ A I B I

SO[ bivacrtc sherc cnhphrtulastbs

@ b Slal ic Orcfahs ic `b [rhiunnalrcngbz c` bnnahlbr ic `b HLO Ala-nabtavb Bfhthnhiac, pucs btcltb nhltrbc` trbebjh ic fa`cs ic pbrboubyhs b` alstbrb curhpchs b lh nhfprbr nbrlc pbrboub-

yb, rcflcrc pbrtc ic` nhfulanbih ibih bnhlhncr. âl csnrpu`hs ic laloulb n`bsciclaorbl `b afbocl ic` pbs, eusnblih sh-`bfcltc sus hejctavhs pbrtanu`brcs, rcflcrccl htrb pbrtc.

@b hroblazbnal nucstahl quc sc rcnu-rrb b db`scibics, afpu`sbibs phr ihofbtas-fhs ncrrbihs quc lh gbncl salh nbrbntc-

razbr c` bnnahlbr ic nacrths cnhphrtulastbsquc fucvcl orblics sufbs ic ialcrh salnhltrh` bòulh cl nbfpbbs altcrcsbibs clnhltrb ic b prhiunnal y ic` trbebjh.

Ybfeal sc nratan `b alnhgcrclnab, pucscfp`cbl ul iasnursh ic icdclsb bfeacltb`pbrb nbptbr dhlihs c alvcrtar`hs cl ùjhshsvcgnu`hs thih tcrrclh, cl `hs nub`cs, ictrsic vairahs ph`brazbihs y barc bnhlianahlbih,

phltaflnbl sherc `h quc gby quc gbncr cl c`nbfph h cl hs ehsqucs.

BU[ ^SFB UCNGBZH B NBF[BB.@b

Bshnabnal Uurb` ic` [brbouby (BU[) rcpu-ia clroanbfcltc `b fb`vh`b nbfpbbic`b HLO Alanabtavb Bfhthnhiac, cl nhltrbic `b oblbicrb pbrboubyb. ^col pueànb-nahlcs, `b hroblazbnal bfeacltbàstb gberb``bfbih b` ehanht ic `bs cxphrtbnahlcs icnbrlc ic` Ngbnh b `b Slal Curhpcb. [brb `bBU[, `h quc sc prctclic cs nhlscouar dhlihspbrb sbtasdbncr altcrcscs pbrtanu`brcs, bdcn-tblih justbfcltc ulb bntavaibi quc prh-iunc. Nhldhrfc `hs ibths, `hs broufclths

ic Alanabtavb Bfhthnhiac bpultbl b ufbsavb icdhrcstbnal y ul nbfeah eruscl `b nu`turb ic `hs puce`hs alioclbs cl

rcoal Hnnaicltb`. @hs fclthrcs ic cstb fcltarb, fb` aldhrfbl b `b nhfulaibi tcrlbnahlb` aolhrblih cltrc htrbs nhsbs, qsh`h cl c` Ngbnh cxastcl b`rcicihr ic ul f``l ic gcntrcbs cl phicr ic nhfulaibialioclbs. [hr htrh `bih, lh gbncl fclnab `bs fs ic ihs fa``hlcs ic gcntrcbs rcbs sa`vcstrcs prhtcoaibs quc shl usudrutubibs àercfcltc phr vbrabs nhfulaibilbtavbs. [hr sa ducrb phnh, sc aolhrb bircgbncr rcdcrclnab b `bs fs ic 25,4 fa``hlic gcntrcbs ic ehsqucs ngbquchs vroclbl cxastcltcs y quc ul pcrahih ic fs ic

bhs, sh`bfcltc sc gbl afp`blih pbsturbsul phnh fs ic` 23% ic` tcrrathrah ngbquh, rcflcrc pbrtc ic` tcxth.

Cl htrh fhfclth, c` orcfah oblbicalst b `b HLO b beblihlbr `b prnticorbibltc ic fcliaobr dhlihs curhpchs erc `b ebsc ic fcltarbs. B `b phsturb ic oblbicrhs, sc sufbrhl htrhs scnthrcs nhf`hs aliustrab`cs draohrflnhs y c` prcsaiclic` ^crvanah Lbnahlb` ic Nbàibi y ^b`Blafb` (^clbnsb), Iblac` Uhjbs.

^cfblb AldhlbC@ AL^YAYSYH DHUC^YB@ LBNAHLB@ ALDHLB NHLFCFHU^S CFBLB BLATCU^BUAB IC@ > B@ 4 IC FBQH.Cl su scic ic^bl @hrclzh, sc cxpush ulb fucstrb tcftanb, bicfs ic icsbrrh-``br jhrlbibs ic nbpbnatbnal. @b fbtcrab pcliacltc duc c` trbspbshicfllatavh ic hs eaclcs c alfuce cs ic` cx crvanah Dhrcstb` Lbnah-lb`, icpcliclnab ic` Falastcrah ic Boranu`turb y Oblbicrb (FBO).

C ltrc bs ngbr`bs sc behribrhl borhdhrcs-tcrb y prhiunnal ic fuibs, ehsqucsy nbfeahs nàftanhs, prhiunnal ic vavc-rhs, cxtclsal dhrcstb` icltrh ic b UcdhrfbBorbrab, prhnciafaclths ic prcscltbnalic p`blcs ic fblcjh y prcscltbnal ic p`b-lcs ic rcdhrcstbnal. Bicfs gueh pbrtana-pbnal ic cstuiabltcs y jhrlbibs y vasatbs bùobrcs cl ihlic sc icsbrrh``b b bntavaibi.

C` prcsaicltc, @uas Yhrb`cs Mcllciy,prhlulna ul iasnursh ic hnbsal cl `bbpcrturb ic `hs bnths cl ihlic icstbn quc

`b cxphsanal nhlstatuy cl ul c`cfclth n`b-vc pbrb `b bpcrturb alstatunahlb` gbnab c scn-

thr prhiuntavh. Cltrc `hs `horhs b` scoulihblavcrsbrah ic vaib alstatunahlb` icstbn `bb`tb cjcnunal prcsupucstbrab, c` bufclth ic`bs cxphrtbnahlcs ic prhiunths dhrcstb`cs clnbsa 5;% y ul fcjhr nhltrh` afp`cfcltbihb trbvs ic `b Tcltbla``b lanb ic` Cxphrtb-ihr, pbrb nhltraeuar nhl `b trblspbrclnab yboaàzbnal cl `hs trfatcs ic clvhs ic fcr-nbicrbs. @b ihtbnal ic fbqualbrabs pbrbfhicrlazbr c` pbrquc buthfhthr y lucvbs

gcrrbfacltbs y scrvanahs nhfh c` `blzfaclth ic` Dhlih Oblbicrh pbrb fllblnbntavaibics sa`vhpbsthra`cs, tbfeal drcsb`tbih phr Yhrb`cs Mcllciy. ^c icstbaoub`fcltc `b bprhebnal ic` p`bl cstrboanh scnthrab` y `b bprhebnal cl c` NhlscBscshr ic `b [h`tanb Dhrcstb` Lbnahlb`.


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B N Y S B @ A I B I

Gastranb bsbfe`cbic Dcnhprhi

I c` bnth bsbfe`cbrah pbrtanapbrhl bs >5nhhpcrbtavbs shnabs. Cs icnar, ul 2;;%ic bsastclnab, b h quc sc suf c` gcngh qucthibs cstbebl gbeaàtbibs pbrb c` clnucltrhphr cstbr b` ib cl sus nuhtbs. Bnhfpbbb ^bwbtzmy cl cstc cjcrnanah Uanbrih _h``-fbastcr, ic b nhhpcrbtavb Nh`hlabs Slaibs.

Cl bs nhlnùsahlcs ic b fcfhrab sc icstb-n quc c` 5;;1 sc nbrbntcraz phr ul ialb-fasfh cl fbtcrab ph`tanb nhfh shnahcnh-lfanb. Ybfeal sc rcsb`tbrhl `b dhrtb`czby nbàibi iaraoclnab cldrcltblih icsbdhsiavcrshs, nhfh `b nrasas fuliab`, `b scqub,`b alscouraibi y htrhs, `h quc ducrhl rcsb`-

^C UCB@AZ @B B^BFE@CB IC @B DCICUBNAL IC NHH[CUBYATB IC [UHISNNAL DCNH[UHI CL C@ [UCIAH IC@B B^HNABNAL USUB@ IC@ [BUBOSBQ.Oustbv bwbtzmy,ic Nghrtatzcr Mhfatc, saouc b` drcltc ic `b hroblazbnal, cl ulbrculal quc duc nbtb`hobib ic gastranb phr `b iarcntavb.

tbihs nhfh fhtavhs pbrb fbltclcr cl b`b icdclsb orcfab`.

Sl fhfclth cfhtavh duc c` rcnhlh

faclth quc ganacrbl rcprcscltbltcs ic nhpcrbtavbs ngbqucbs bdcntbibs phr b scquic` 5;;1, cl borbicnafaclth b b dcicrbnay b `bs cltaibics shàibrabs shnabs phr bphrtcs y byuib eralibihs iurbltc `b ntanb satubnal.

Cstc bh sc icsbrrh`` `b bsbfe`cb >phr `h quc pbrb c` blavcrsbrah alstatunlb`, cl bohsth, sc quacrc albuourbr `b lucscic. Bicfs, trbs `b bsbfe`cb sc icebsherc `hs pbshs rcbàzbihs cl fbtcrab nrcbnal ic ul eblnh nhhpcrbtavh, nhlprhfcsb ic `hs shnahs ic bphrtbr `hs fh

ths alanab`cs pbrb `hs trfatcs ic fblcquc pbrb c` prxafh bh yb sc hpcrc nhllucvb cltaibi fllblnacrb, quc cstbrb rcib phr `b rcou`bnal ic` Eblnh Ncltrb`.

Ocrgbri M`bsscl, bntavh iaraocltc `b Dcnhprhi, erali ulbs pb`berbs fllb`cl ihlic rcnhri `b vasal ic `b ncltrb`, nhlstatuar ulb hroblazbnal orcfab` rcrcltc ic scnthr borhpcnubrah y prhiuntanhhpcrbtavazbih quc dhfcltb c` icsbrrhshstclaih, sustcltbih cl `b nbpbnaibi lohnabihrb, nhfpctclnab tnlanb c alnaicnab cl `b shnacibi, bihptblih prhncshs

fcjhrb nhltalub y c` nhfprhfash nhlnhlshàibnal ic` nhhpcrbtavasfh `hnb`.Aoub`fcltc sc icstbn `b ph`tanb ic nb

ibi phr b nub` b Dcnhprhi ocstahlb y prhvscrvanahs ic b`tb nbàibi, nhl rcnurshs gfblhs nhfpctcltcs y prhncshs ic fcjhhracltbihs b `b sbtasdbnnal ic `bs lcncsaiics ic sus hroblazbnahlcs valnu`bibs.

Iarcntavhs ic Dcnhprhi. [brtanapbltcs ic `b bsbfe`cb.

Fhfclth ic`sudrboah cl bbsbfe`cb.


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BNYSB@AIBI IC@ NBF[H BOUH[CNSBUAH www.nbfphborhpcnubrah.nhf.py5;

B N Y S B @ A I B I

Sl fa `l ic thlc`bibs fs cxphrtbibs

@B NFBUB [BUBOSBQB IC CW[HUYBIHUC^ IC NCUCB@C^Q H@CBOALH^B^ NB[CNH IAH ^S @YAFH ALDHUFC ICFHTAFACLYH NHFCUNAB@, NHUUC^[HLIACLYC B BEUA@.^col hs ibths, sc `cvbl cxphrtbibs fs ic 2 fa``l ic thlc`bibsic shjb bianahlb`cs ic `b nbfpbb 5;2; drcltc b `b bltcrahr zbdrb.

C ` nrcnafaclth cs ic ?9%, pucsth quc b`nacrrc ic` prafcr nubtrafcstrc ic` bhsc rcoastrbrhl 5,9 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibsic shjb vcliaibs b` cxtcrahr, drcltc b 2,>fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs b ailtanh pcrhihic `b tcfphrbib 5;;1. C` bnhfpbbfacl-th b `b sueb aoub`fcltc sc iah, nhfh cs iccspcrbr, cl `hs icravbihs ic `b h`cboalhsb,bicfs ic fhvafaclths phsatavhs cl fbzy htrhs orblhs. @bs nbibs sc hescrvbrhlcl traoh y oarbsh`. Cl pc``cts ic shjb, ic `bzbdrb 5;2;, c` aldhrfc ic Nbpcnh rcvc`b

quc sc cxphrtbrhl 592 fa` thlc`bibs, 33fa` fs quc cl `b nbfpbb bltcrahr, ul

nrcnafaclth ncrnblh b` >;%. Cl bncatc icshjb, gueh clvhs ic 3?,> fa` thlc`bibs, `hquc rcprcsclt ul alnrcfclth ic 24 fa`thlc`bibs, prxafh b` 9;%. Cl nbsnbra``b,aoub`fcltc suea ic 3.31? b ?.4>? thlc`b-ibs, >4% fs.

C` fbz, zbdrb 5;;1 tbfeal duc pbrbbrraeb, pucs ic 2,2> fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs

vcliaibs, `co b 2,>5 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibscl c` `tafh aldhrfc, 2?% fs, nhl `b al-

nhrphrbnal ic 21; fa` thlc`bibs bianahl`cs cl `b vbrabnal altcrzbdrb. C` shroh 5;``cvb cxphrtbih >,1 fa` thlc`bibs, drcltcfa` thlc`bibs ic `b nbfpbb prcvab.

C` traoh sa fucstrb ulb nbib, pucs 94? fa` thlc`bibs, sc ``cvbl cxphrtbibs 5fa` thlc`bibs ic `b zbdrb 5;;1, ulb fcrfic >7%, phr ulbs 27; fa` thlc`bibs fcl@b nblh`b aoub`fcltc fhstr ulb tclicl

b b ebjb cl c` rcphrtc b bera`. Bs ic 5;,1 fthlc`bibs ic b nbfpbb bltcrahr b` 5;;1,``cvbl nhfcrnab`azbibs 29,? fa` thlc`biic `b `tafb tcfphrbib.

@b irstanb nbib sc ib cl oarbsh`, qic 249 fa` thlc`bibs cxphrtbibs bltcs i5;;1, b ailtanh pcrhih ic `b zbdrb pbsbsh`h sc clvabrhl 45 fa` thlc`bibs, ulb dcrclnab ic 2;2 fa` thlc`bibs fclhs, unbib ic` 45%.


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[brbouby scr scic ic WWAA[blbfcranblh ic cfa `bs[BUBOSBQ ^CU C@ BLDAYUAL IC ^CFALBUAH [BLBFCUANBLH IC CFA@@B^ RSC C IC^BUUH@@BU IC@ 9 B@ 4IC BOH^YH, CL C@ GHYC@ ^GCUBYHL. @b hroblazbnal cstb nbroh ic b Bshnabnal ic [rhiunthrcs ic cfa``bs ic` [brb-ouby (Bprhscfp) y `b Dcicrbnal @btalhbfcranblb ic Bshnab-nal ic cfa``bs (DC@B^). C` cvclth cs ulb hphrtulaibi pbrbiaduliar c` phtclnab` bornh`b ic` pbs y gbncr lcohnahs. [brtana-pbrl rcprcscltbltcs ic` scnthr ic iavcrshs pbscs ic` fulih.

@b DC@B^ nhlsaicrb cstc scfalb-rah nhfh ulb rculal ic nrcnacl-tc afphrtblnab, lh sh`h icsic c`pulth ic vastb tnlanh y nhfcr-

nab`, salh nhfh dhrhs ihlic `hs pbscs `bta-lhbfcranblhs iasnutcl y blbàzbl `bs ph`-tanbs rc`bnahlbibs b `b aliustrab scfa``crb.

Cl c` prhorbfb ic nhldcrclnabs fboas-trb`cs, cst prcvastb `b prcscltbnal ic trb-ebjhs ic alvcstaobnal y scsal ic pstcr.@hs tcfbs pralnapb`cs ic cstc bh oarbrlcl thrlh b `b eahtcnlh`hob y c` icsbdh ic

`b boranu`turb ic` sao`h WWA, `b tcnlh`hobic `b prhiunnal ic scfa``bs, prhpacibialtc`cntub` y dbnaàtbnal ic` nhfcrnah icscfa``bs.

@bs nhldcrclnabs scrl icsbrrh``bibs phrrcnhlhnaihs cxpcrths ic` Fcrnhsur, CstbihsSlaihs y ic Curhpb. Bicfs, sc cspcrb `bprcsclnab ic lufcrhsbs ic`cobnahlcs ic `hspbscs facferhs ic `b DC@B^, bs nhfh icthih c` scnthr bornh`b ic lucstrh pbs.

Cl c` fbrnh ic` scfalbrah tbfealsc rcbàzbr `b Cxphscfa``bs 5;2;, ihlic

cfprcsbs nhfcrnabàzbihrbs ic borhqfanhs, sa`hs, fbqualbrabs c alstrufcltbornh`bs cl oclcrb`. Bicfs ic flrfbs gcrrbfacltbs pbrb `behrbthrahs ic scf``bs, p`bltbs scfa``crbs, scfa``crastbs, clhtrhs cxphlirl sus prhiunths.

@b rucib ic lcohnahs sc icsbrrh``biurbltc cl c` trblsnursh ic `hs ibs 3 yic bohsth, nhl c` hejctavh ic quc `hs cfprcsbrahs rcbàncl lcohnabnahlcs, nacrric vcltbs ic prhiunths y scrvanahs= bf

pàbr su ebsc ic nhltbnths nhfcrnab`cscstbe`cncr bàblzbs.C` cvclth nucltb nhl c` bphyh ic` ^

vanah Lbnahlb` ic Nbàibi y ^blaibi Tcotb` y ic ^cfa``bs (^clbvc), c` Alstatuth Eahtcnlh`hob Bornh`b (Aleah) y `b Bshnnal [brboubyb ic Hetclthrcs ic Tcoctb([brphv).

SLB H[HUYSLAIBI C^[[email protected]` psbih 2> ic bera` sc rcbàz c` `blzbfaclic b cianal lfcrh 55 ic` cfalbrah [lbfcranblh ic ^cfa``bs. Cl `b hnbsal

ocrcltc ic Bprhscfp y [brphv, aloclacborlhfb Cstc`b Hjcib bflrf quc qurcl eralibr ulb hphrtulaibi icstbnbpbrb `b rcbàzbnal ic lcohnahs cl c` scthr. Icstbn quc [brbouby taclc nbib vfbyhr afphrtblnab cl c` scofclth ilcohnah bornh`b y quc gby cfprcsbs icxtcrahr altcrcsbibs cl alvcrtar cl c` pb

Iurbltc c` bnth fbladcst quc cs ueuclb hphrtulaibi pbrb `hs quc quacrcxphlcr sus trbebjhs ic alvcstaobnaRucrcfhs eralibr ulb vasal oclcrb` thih `h quc afpànb c` tcfb ic `bs scfa``

nhl `hs icsbdhs y prhe`cfbs ic` scnthr b lvc` lbnahlb` c altcrlbnahlb`, iajh.

@b prhdcsahlb` cxprcs quc hs hroblazihrcs aldhrfbrl b `hs altcrcsbihs b trbvic su poalb wce y borbicna `b nh`behnal ic cltaibics y cfprcsbs. Yclcfhs

orbl bphyh icsic c` Aleah y icsic cfprcsnhfh Borhtcn, lucstrh buspanabltc hrh, n`bs fbrnbs quc rcprcscltb, Ebsd, [ahlccLutrboal, borco.

C T C L Y H ^

Jhs Bfranh [acrrc Uhiroucz,Gufecrth [cz y Brfal Gbfbl.Jhs Bfranh [acrrc Uhiroucz,

Gufecrth [cz y Brfal Gbfbl.


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E H W C F [ U C ^ B U A B @

@hnb azb nhl lucvb boclnabC@ [B^BIH 55 IC BEUA@ ^C UCB@AZ @B GBEA@AYBNAL HDANAB@ IC @B LSCTB BOCLNAB IC @HNB@AZB, UCLY B NBU, CL@B NASIBI IC CLNBULBNAL, IC[BUYBFCLYH IC AYB[B.@b cfprcsb hdrcnc nhlianahlcs cspcnab`cs b fciaib pbrb nbib taphic nàcltcs, cl b`qua`crcs iabrahs y fclsub`cs ic buths. Nhl `b lucvbsunursb`, `b flrfb sufb nalnh boclnabs cl iadcrcltcs pulths ic pbs.

I

urbltc c` bnth ic albuourbnal, c`prcsaicltc ic Ic @b ^hecrb, Bta-àh Oboàbrihlc, fbladcst quc

sc prcscltbl nhl ul prhiunth ia-dcrcltc y lucvh pbrb cstc fcrnbih, nhfh csc` b`qua`cr ic buths. Nhfclt quc nhfclzb-rhl b hdrcncr cstc scrvanah gbnc ulhs > bhsy duc ulb cxpcraclnab lucvb. Cstbfhs nhl-tclths ic vclar b phlcr ul phnh ic nh`hr b `bnauibi, cl ul fhfclth cl quc cst sudraclihulb trblsdhrfbnal dbltstanb. @hnbàzb sc vbb alstb`br fuy prhlth cl `b fcltc ic thihsustcics, nhfh ulb b`tcrlbtavb iadcrcltc, cx-

prcs. C` iarcntavh ic `b cfprcsb, Erulh Bl-irbic bflrf quc @hnbàzb cs `b rci ic b`qua-`cr ic buths fs orblic ic @btalhbfranb y

cst prcscltc cl 1 pbscs. Ucnhri quc @hnb-àzb [brbouby rcnaea cl dcercrh ic cstc bhc` prcfah b b cxnc`clnab, cl ul cvclth quc scrcbàz cl h [bu`h, Erbsa`, y quc nhlorcob b`hs rcprcscltbltcs ic `b rci ic vbrahs pbscs.

Ucsb`t quc flrfb ``cob b Clnbrlbnalpbrb hdrcncr `b shùnal aicb`, scrvanahs ybtclnal ic prafcrb nbàibi b hs nàcltcs clb`qua`cr ic buths. B pbrtar ic ghy `b ocltcic cstb zhlb ic` pbs nucltb nhl b hpnal ic

phicr b`qua`br vcgnu`hs y ic iasdrutbr ic ibs bs vcltbjbs y dbnaàibics quc prhvcc cscfprcsb, quc cs lfcrh ulh cl b`qua`crcsbuths cl @btalhbfranb, bflrf.

BYA@AH OBO@ABUIHLCprcsaicltc ic Ic @b ^hecrb

Fhfclth ic` bnth ic albuourbnal cl Clnbrlbnal.

BYA@AH OBO@ABUIHLCprcsaicltc ic Ic @b ^hecrb


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F C U N B I H

Ducltc: NEHY. Ducltc: NEHY. Ducltc: NE

Fcs Fcs FcsS^$/t S^$/t S^$

Fbyh-2; >3;

Juàh-2; >3>

Bohsth-2; >35

Fbyh-2; 2??

Juàh-2; 272

^ctacferc-2; 27?

Fbyh-2; 2

Juàh-2; 2

^ctacferc-2; 2

NHYAZBNAHLC CL NGANBOH.

^HJB YUAOH FBZ

C ` Icpbrtbfclth ic Boranu`turb ic Cs-tbihs Slaihs (SÎB, phr sus sao`bs clalo`s) cl su aldhrfc fclsub` ic fbyh cstb-e`cnc ul alnrcfclth ic 3;;.;;; thlc`bibs cl`b prhiunnal ic shjb pbrb Erbsa` cl `h quc vbic `b nbfpbb 5;;1-5;2;. [brb [brbouby suscstafbnahlcs shl ic ?,5 fa``hlcs ic thlc`b-ibs, safa`br b `bs prcvasahlcs ic` fcs bltcrahry tbfeal fbltuvh sal nbfeahs `b nhscngbic Brocltalb cl 39 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs.

[brb Cstbihs Slaihs fbltuvh cl 12,95fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs `b nhscngb= c`cv ic9?,;7 b 9?,55 fa``hlcs `b fhàclib y rciujh ic

32,2; b 3;,7> fa``hlcs c` ush thtb`. @b lanb vb-rabnal saolaflnbtavb prcscltbib phr c` SÎBcl c` rcphrtc ic fbyh cs c` alnrcfclth ic `bsafphrtbnahlcs ic Ngalb quc pbsbl ic 9>,3; b94 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs. Ic cstb fblcrb susrcscrvbs bufcltbl ic 2;,5? b 22,91 fa``hlcs.

C` hroblasfh hflnab` ic Cstbihs ulaihscstc fcs prcsclt `bs prhycnnahlcs pbrb `b

@ bs prhycnnahlcs ic` SÎB pbrb b nbpbb 5;2;-5;22 ic traoh cs ulb nhscnfuliab` ic 5?5,27 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bib`hs sthnms cl 217,;1 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bidrcltc b 4?7,;2 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs prhiunnal y 214,?? fa``hlcs ic thlc`biic `b nbfpbb bltcrahr.

[brb Cstbihs Slaihs `b lucvb nhscnduc cstafbib cl 33,42 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bi@bs cxastclnabs fllb`cs pbsbl ic 2?,7? b 53fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs. C` ush nhfh dhrrbjc` nhlsufh thtb` ducrhl nb`nu`bihs phr c` oblasfh cl 3,2? y cl >5,75 fa` `hlcs ic thl

`bibs, facltrbs quc bs cxphrtbnahlcs ducrprcvastbs cl 59,91 fa``hlcs. Bs, `bs cxastcnabs fllb`cs qucibrhl cl 5?,2> fa``hlcs thlc`bibs, phr clnafb ic `hs 54,23 fa``hlprcvasths phr c` fcrnbih cl `b prcvab.

[brb `hs htrhs pbscs ic` fulih alstycltcs cl `b prhiunnal ic traoh, c` SÎcstafb: ulb nhscngb brocltalb ic 25 fa`

^HJB.Fclhs prhiunnal cl lucvb nbfpbb YUAOH.@cvc fcrfb i

nbfpbb 5;2;-5;22 y prhycnt ulb supcrflnacscferbib pbrb Cstbihs Slaihs ic >2,4 fa` `h-lcs ic gcntrcbs (59; fa` gcntrcbs phr clna-fb ic `b nbfbpbb prcvab), ul rcb b nhsc-ngbrsc ic >2,5 fa``hlcs ic gcntrcbs (57; fa`gcntrcbs fs quc cl c` nan`h prcvah) `coblihb ulb nhscngb ic shjb cl 1;,;7 fa``hlcs ic th-lc`bibs, phr `h quc rcsu`tbrb aldcrahr b` vhù-fcl ic` nan`h prcncicltc quc quci cl 12,95fa``hlcs. [brb Erbsa`, Brocltalb y [brboubyprhycntb vh`fclcs ic 43, 3; y 4,3 fa``hlcsic thlc`bibs, rcspcntavbfcltc.

Cl c` lavc` fuliab`, `b hdcrtb ic shjb duc

prhycntbib cl 53;,2> fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs,fclhr b `b ic `b nbfpbb bltcrahr, ic 537fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, facltrbs quc `bs rc-scrvbs fllb`cs sc prhycntbrhl cl 44,;1 fa-``hlcs, supcrahrcs b hs 4>,?4 ic` bh nhfcr-nab` 5;;1-5;2;, csth sc icec b quc sa eacl `bprhiunnal fucstrb ulb nbib ncrnblb b `hs7 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs supcrb `b icfblib.


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FRSALB^:

Ducltc: NBIBF.

Ducltc: NBIBF.

TCLYB IC NH^CNGBIHUB^ GB^YB BEUA@5;2;

TCLYB IC YUBNYHUC^ GB^YB BEUA@5;2;FBUNB^ YHYB@

Jhgl Iccrc 75

Fbsscy Dcroushl ??Lcw Gh` bli 39

Tb trb 55Nbsc >5YHYB@ 54?

FBUNB^ YHYB@

Jhgl Iccrc 4>Lcw Gh` bli >>Nbsc 21Fbsscy Dcroushl 9YHYB@ 221

@bs cstbistanbs ic `b Nfbrb [brboubyb ic Buth-fhthrcs y Fbqualbrabs (NBIBF) alianbl quc c`

nbfph pbrboubyh vuc`vc b rclhvbrsc, yb quc `b vcltbic `bs fqualbs saouc c` ialbfasfh cspcrbih. Cl c`scofclth ic trbnthrcs sc nhfcrnabàzbrhl fs ic 2;;trbnthrcs ic `bs iadcrcltcs fbrnbs iurbltc c` fcs icbera`. B` nacrrc ic` prafcr nubtrafcstrc ic` bh 5;2;sc nhfcrnabàzbrhl cl thtb` 54? ulaibics, drcltc b 243trbnthrcs vcliaihs ic clcrh b fbrzh cl c` pbs. C` ialb-fasfh cltrc `bs fbrnbs nbfea ul phnh ic lhrtc, ybquc cl trbnthrcs b` nacrrc ic bera` Jhgl Iccrc thf c`àicrbzoh cl prcdcrclnabs nhl c` >;% ic` fcrnbih, nhlul flafh fbrocl dbvhrbe`c ic` scoulih Fbsscy Dcr-oushl nhl c` 51%. Cl tcrncr uobr cst Lcw Gh``bli nhl

c` 52%. @b fbrnb Nbsc duc `b quc thf funghc` `tafh fcs y ghy hnupb c` 25% ic` fcrnbithrcs, ueanlihsc bs cl c` nubrth ùobr cl prc

@b vcltb ic nhscngbihrbs tbfeal cs Gbstb fllcs ic bera` ducrhl vcliaibs 221 nhscdrcltc b 1? quc sc ``co b nhfcrnabàzbr gbstfbrzh. ^c fbltaclc `b tcliclnab cl prcdcrcJhgl Iccrc (3>%), scouaih ic Lcw Gh``bliphstcrahrfcltc Nbsc (24%). Ybfeal cl cstc sc lhtb quc Nbsc cst oblblih bicpths.

@hs iastraeuaihrcs ic fbqualbrabs cspcrialbfasfh nhltalc, `b euclb nhscngb oclctbtavb phsatavb cl `hs fasfhs quc cspcrbl i`bs nadrbs lcobtavbs ic` bh pbsbih.

lcs ic thlc`bibs, nhltrb `hs 1,4; fa``hlcsic` nan`h 5;;1-5;2;, nhl ul sbìh cxphrtb-e`c ic ? fa``hlcs.

Nblbi hetclirb ulb nhscngb ic 59,3;fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, phr icebjh ic hs 54,3;fa``hlcs ic `b nbfpbb bltcrahr y Bustrbàbtclirb ulb prhiunnal ic 55 fa``hlcs ic th-lc`bibs, vhùfcl `cvcfcltc aldcrahr b` ic `bnbfpbb pbsbib, ic 55,3; fa``hlcs.

Bsafasfh, prcv ul ducrtc nrcnafaclthic prhiunnal pbrb `b Slal Curhpcb, ibihquc pbsb ic `hs 2>7,29 fa``hlcs ic thlc`b-ibs ic` nan`h 5;;1/5;2; b hs 293,;? fa``hlcs

prcvasths pbrb `b lucvb tcfphrbib. âl cf-ebroh, Uusab tclirb ulb fclhr nhscngb cl`b lucvb nbfpbb, ibih quc duc cstafbibphr c` SÎB cl 37 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs,nhltrb hs 42,?; fa``hlcs ic` nan`h prcncicl-tc. [hr su pbrtc Snrblab tclirb ulb nhscngb21,3; fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, fclhs quc `hs5;,1; fa``hlcs ic `b tcfphrbib bltcrahr.

C ` SÎB prhycnt ulb fbyhr nhscngbfuliab` ic fbz cl `b nbfpbb 5;;1-5;2;, yb quc prcv ulb nhscngb ic 7;7,3?fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, phr clnafb ic `hs7;3,47 fa``hlcs ic bera`. @bs cxastclnabs fl-lb`cs nrcnacrhl ic 299,5; b 29?,;9 fa``hlcs.

[brb Cstbihs Slaihs rcnhrt c` vhùfclic prhiunnal, quc pbs ic >>>,3> b >>>,;2fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs. Ybfeal ebj c` ushnhfh dhrrbjc, quc vbra ic 2>7,99 b 2>4,3>fa``hlcs. âl cfebroh, nrcnacrhl c` ush th-tb`, quc pbs ic 5?1,?1 b 575,;7 fa``hlcs, y`bs cxphrtbnahlcs, quc pbsbrhl ic 97,54 b

91,3> fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs. @bs cxastclnabsfllb`cs cstbihulaiclscs nbycrhl b 99,24 fa-``hlcs ic thlc`bibs icsic `hs 97,59 fa` `hlcsic bera`. [brb Erbsa` y Brocltalb c` SÎBfbltuvh sal vbrabltcs sus cstafbihs ic nh-scngbs, cl 3>,3 y cl 52 fa``hlcs ic thlc`b-ibs, rcspcntavbfcltc.

[brb `b nbfpbb 5;2;-5;22 cstc hroblas-

fh prhycntb ulb nhscngb cstbihulai>>1,42 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, 5% su`hs >>>,;2 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs 5;;Cstb nadrb cs c` rcsu`tbih ic ul bufsupcrflnac pcrh ic ulb rciunnal ic@b supcrflnac quc prhycntbl scferbtbihulaiclscs cs ic >3,19 fa``hlcstrcbs y b supcrflnc b nhscngbr cs ic ``hlcs, cl bfehs nbshs ul 5,?% phric` nan`h prcvah.

[brb Erbsa` y `b Brocltalb c` SÎycntb vh`fclcs ic 32 y ic 52 fa``thlc`bibs. B lavc` o`heb` cstafb quc

iunnal ic fbz cl c` 5;2;-5;22 7>3,;> fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, facl`bs cxastclnabs ducrhl prhycntbibs clfa``hlcs. Csths vh`fclcs qucibl nafb ic `hs vaocltcs pbrb c` nan`h bic 7;7,3? y ic 29?,;9 fa``hlcs, rcsfcltc y nhlstatuycl `hs dbnthrcs ebjprcscltc rcphrtc.

FBZ.[rcvasahlcs ic fbyhr nhscngbprhiunnal y sthnm


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BNYSB@AIBI IC@ NBF[H BOUH[CNSBUAH www.nbfphborhpcnubrah.nhf.py>;

Eblnh Dbfa abr bphyb

b bs [yfcs oblbicrbsC

` Eblnh Dbfaàbr, icltrh ic sucstrbtcoab ic pclctrbnal ic`fcrnbih cl iadcrcltcs scnthrcscnhlfanhs, bghrb cst bpultbl-

ih b` scnthr oblbicrh y cl pbrtanu`br b `bs[yfcs ic cstb bntavaibi, c` nub` pbrb EblnhDbfaàbr shl bquc``hs prhpactbrahs ic fsic >; nbeczbs ic oblbih gbstb 2.;;;, bquc-``hs quc supcrbl csths pbrfctrhs shl btcl-iaihs phr b ulaibi ic Eblnb Nhrphrbtavb.

@b cltaibi fllblnacrb taclc c` nhlhna-faclth quc c` pbs nucltb nhl ncrnb ic 22? faòblbicrhs ic `hs nub`cs c` >;% phsccl cltrc

>; b 2.;;; nbeczbs ic oblbih. Icltrh ic cs-ths nàcltcs `b fbyhr prhphrnal sc clnucl-trbl cl `hs prhpactbrahs ic >; y 5;; nbeczbs,ncrnb ic` 72%, phr c``h nrccfhs quc lucstrhcsducrzh scourh vb b cstbr nhlncltrbih clbphybr pralnapb`fcltc b` pcquch oblbic-rh iajh _a`shl Nbstrh, ocrcltc ic [yfcs icEblnh Dbfaàbr. Fbladcst bicfs quc gbncul tacfph `b alstatunal fllblnacrb vaclc nh-`behrblih nhl cstc scnthr. Lh cs lucvh pbrb

lhshtrhs b btclnal y bsastclnab fllblnacrb clcstc ruerh, pcrh h quc qucrcfhs bghrb cs ibr-`c fbyhr ducrzb b trbvs ic lucstrb scofcltb-nal ic nàcltcs ic tb` fblcrb quc tclobfhs

prhiunths fllblnacrhs bicnubihs b` tbfbhic lucstrhs nàcltcs y bs phibfhs bphrtbr clc` nrcnafaclth ic c``hs y ic `b cnhlhfb pbrb-

oubyb, cldbtaz.[brb `horbr csth `b cltaibi fllblnacrb

nbpbnat b su ocltc cl thibs `bs sunursb`csic` pbs ic tb` dhrfb b quc `hs nàcltcs puc-ibl tclcr `b fasfb btclnal pcrshlbàzb-ib cl nbib sunursb` b `b quc sc bncrqucl h

nublih scbl vasatbihs phr ul dulnahlbrahic lucstrh eblnh. @hs prhiunths quc tclc-fhs pbrb lucstrhs nàcltcs cstl hracltbihs

pralnapb`fcltc b` ush ic` rcnursh fllblnac-rh, pbrb c``h eralibfhs hpnahlcs ic prs-tbfhs pbrb nbpatb` hpcrbtavh, quc `cs sarvb

pbrb nuerar lcncsaibics ic stujh ic nbjb icnhrth p`bzh, tb`cs nhfh prhorbfbs ic su-

p`cfcltbnal alvcrlb`, icstctc prcnhz, al-scfalbnal brtaflnab`, ctn. Ybfeal hdrcnc-

E H W C F [ U C ^ B U A B @

fhs c` prstbfh pbrb alvcrlbib h clohrprstbfhs pbrb nrb y rcnrb, bs nhfh pbaldrbcstrunturb h nhfprb ic rcprhiunthrciajh c` cjcnutavh. @hs fhlths b fllblnabr ipclicl ic `b cvbùbnal quc sc rcbàzb serc hs nàcltcs y hs p`blcs ic pboh cstldulnal b` icstalh h ush ic` prstbfh. @nàcltcs phirl gbncr pbohs fclsub`trafcstrb`cs, scfcstrb`cs, blub`cs, bfhtazbnahlcs cspcnab`cs ic bnucrih b` stujh nbjb ic nbib ulh.

Ic aoub` dhrfb `hs p`bzhs tbfeal cstcl dulnal b` icstalh ic` prstbfh yb spbrb nbpatb` hpcrbtavh, alvcrlbib, nrb, nrb h alvcrsahlcs cl bntavhs fljhs, csths pzhs vbrbl cltrc 25, 59, >4 y gbstb 4; fcs

C` cjcnutavh ic `b cfprcsb bflrf qnrccl quc csths prhiunths cstl sbtasnaclih `bs lcncsaibics fllblnacrbs ic faic pcquchs oblbicrhs pbrb c` nrcnafaclic su cnhlhfb.

_A@^HLNB^YUH,ocrcltcic [yfcsic EblnhDbfaàbr.

_A@^HLNB^YUH,ocrcltcic [yfcsic EblnhDbfaàbr.


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[brb `horbr ulb rcdhrcstbnal nhlCunb`yptus spp. cxastcl bspcnthstnlanhs quc lh phicfhs icjbr ichescrvbr, iceaih b quc hs fasfhs

obrbltazbl ul rcthrlh ic `b alvcrsal rcbà-zbib. @bs bntavaibics rcbàzbibs iurbltc hsihnc prafcrhs fcscs ic cstbe`cnaib `b p`bl-tbnal cs `b ebsc pbrb hetclcr `hs vh`fclcsic fbicrb y `b rcltbeaàibi cspcrbib.

[hr Alo. Bor. Clraquc Zanglcr[`bltcn ^.U.@.

L H Y B Y N L A N B

Ucdhrcstbnal`horbib

[UC[BUBNAL IC ^SC@H.^c rcbàzb `bprcpbrbnal cl drbljbs nhl rbstrb ic ias-nhs sh`h cl `bs `lcbs ic p`bltbnal, nhlblnghs ic 5 fctrhs y iastblnabfaclths ic9 f, ic cstb fblcrb sc rciuncl `hs nhs-ths ic `b bntavaibi. Ucbàzbr 5 b > pbsb-ibs gbstb hetclcr ul suc`h eacl fu`àih.Htrb hpnal cs c` cfp`ch ic suesh`bihrcs,saclih lcncsbrah phr `h fclhs > pbs,

Bspcnths tnlanhsb tclcr cl nucltb

ulb bic`bltc y ihs btrs, `b prafcrb beul surnh y `bs ihs phstcrahrcs `b nacrrbbicfs icec nhltbr nhl ul pbr ic iasnias`hnbihs nhl cjcs sthtbltcs pbrb rhturic tcrrhlcs.

NHLYUH@ IC GHUFAOB . C` nhltic ghrfaobs icec alanabrsc phr `h fclul fcs bltcs ic` alanah ic `b p`bll. C

Ucdhrcstbnal`horbib


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`b prafcrb pbsbib sc icecrl aicltaflnbr`hs ghrfaoucrhs y iadcrclnabr sa cs phsae`cc` olcrh b` quc pcrtclcncl, Bttb (Qsbu) h

Bnrhfyrfcx(Bmcmc).[brb c` nhltrh` ic` Bmcmc, b` clnhltrbr

c` ghrfaoucrh sc icecr rcbàzbr ulb pcr-

dhrbnal cl c` ncltrh ic` fasfh ic fblcrbquc sc pucib phlcr 3 orbfhs ic ghrfaoua-naib (Nceh orblu`bih ebsc Daprhla`), phstc-rahrfcltc sc icecr tbpbr c` gucnh.

[brb c` nhltrh` ic` Qsbu, b` clnhltrbr c`ghrfaoucrh sc icecr fciar su supcrflnac

y phlcr 2; orbfhs ic ghrfaouanaiorblu`bih ebsc Daprhla`) phr fctirbih ic ghrfaoucrh iastraeuyclincltfctrhs ic `bs cltrbibs pralnaphestruar `hs nbrra`cs. ^c icecrl rcbbpànbnahlcs sherc suc`h scnh.

[rcpbrbnal ic suc`h. Bpànbnal ic gcreanaib prc-p`blt


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I c nufpàr nhl thihs `hs bspcnthstnlanhs natbihs bltcrahrfcltc, b`hs 25 fcscs hetclir ulb rcdhrcstbnalnhl `hs saouacltcs rcsu`tbihs:

B`turb ic 3 b ? fctrhs. Iafctrh ic b`turb ic pcngh (IB[) 3 b? nf.

^hercvavclnab ic p`bltbs, flafh73%.

[`bltbnal ghfhoclcb. @aerc ic fb`czbs cl b fl`b.

C^YBIH IC @B UCDHUC^YBNAL CL 25 FC^C^

L H Y B Y N L A N B

B[@ANBNAL IC GCUEANAIB [UC-[@BLYBNAL. ^c rcbàzbr ulb bpànb-nal ic gcreanaibs cl `b fl`b alfciabtb-fcltc bltcs, cfp`cblih ul gcreanaibthtb` (Oàdhsbth 9-3 `/gb) pbrb c` nhltrhìc fb`czb cxastcltcs y ul prc-cfcrocltc,pbrb nhltrh`br b ocrfalbnal ic bs scfa-

``bs prcscltcs cl c` suc`h (Ashxbstuth`c 2>;o/gb= Hxystuhrdcl 9-3 `/gb).

[@BLYL.C` p`bltl aicb` b scr utaàzbihcl ulb p`bltbnal cs bquc` quc taclc uliafctrh ic tb``h cltrc 5-> ff, ulb b`tu-rb cltrc 53->3 nf y rbncs bntavbs, nhl euclicsbrrh``h. C` eucl cstbih ic `bs rbncs scnhfpruceb b` rctarbr c` p`bltl ic` nhltc-lcihr (tuectc h eblicjb), cstc icecr prc-scltbr rbncs ic nh`hr e`blnh, csth saolaflnbquc `b p`bltb cst bntavb y obrbltazb ul b`thphrncltbjc ic prcliafaclth, `b prcsclnab

ic rbncs ic nh`hr fbrrl h lcorh alianbul sastcfb rbianu`br ictcrahrbih nhl ebjbsngblncs ic prcliafaclth.

[@BLYBNAL.^c rcbàzb cl c` ncltrh ic `bfl`b prcpbrbib, nhl iastblnabs vbrabe`cs, ic-pcliaclih ic` hejctavh icscbih. Cl nbsh icfbicrb sàib sal luihs y b`th vb`hr borcob-ih, > fctrhs cltrc p`bltbs, iblih ulb icl-saibi ic 7>> p`bltbs/gb, cl nbsh ic fbicrbnhl fllcs ic clcrob (Eahfbsb) 2,1 fctrhscltrc p`bltbs, iclsaibi ic 2>23 p`bltbs/gb.[brb `b p`bltbnal prhpabfcltc iangb, sc

prhncic b rcbàzbr ul phzh cl c` ncltrh ic`b drbljb prcpbrbib, sc icphsatb c` p`bltl,sc nuerc nhl suc`h y sc nhfprafc `cvcfcl-tc nhl `hs pacs b`rcicihr ic `b p`bltb, nbibhpcrbrah icecr tclcr ulb pbàtb nhrtb y ulb

vbrb pbrb fciar `b iastblnab. Cl `hs ibs nhlphnb gufcibi cl c` suc`h sc icecr rctarbr`b tacrrb scnb ic `b pbrtc supcrahr y p`bltbrcl `b zhlb nhl gufcibi. Cltr c` qualth iby c` inafh ib ic `b p`bltbnal sc rcbàzbrul rcpbsh pbrb rcphlcr bs db``bs quc puiac-rbl gbecr cl c` nubirh phr fb`b p`bltbnal.

Cs rcnhfclibe`c sufcroar c` pbl icsustrbth ic` p`bltl alfciabtbfcltc bltcsic `b p`bltbnal cl ulb shùnal ic afaib-n`hprai, b rbzl ic 2 o/` pbrb c` nhltrh` ic

alscnths suetcrrlchs nhfh c` nupaa.

UC[@BLYC IC DB@@B .Cl nbsh ic prc-scltbrsc lucvbs priaibs ic p`bltalcs csrcnhfclibe`c lh cxncicr ic 93 ibs nhltb-

ihs b pbrtar ic `b p`bltbnal pbrb cdcntu`b hpcrbnal, ic `h nhltrbrah `bs p`blrcp`bltbibs lh `horbrl b`nblzbr `b b`tuy iafctrh ic `bs prafcrbs, iblih ùobulb p`bltbnal gctcrholcb.

DCUYA@AZBNAL. ^c icecrl nh`hnbr 2orbfhs ic dcrtaàzbltc phr p`bltb (;9->2;), iastraeuylihsc cl nrnu`hs, b ulb itblnab ic 53 nf ic `b p`bltb. Lh cxastc l

ncsaibi ic alnhrphrbr h tbpbr c` dcrtaàzblnhl suc`h. @b dcrtaàzbnal sc rcbàzbr fs ic 23 ibs icspus ic b p`bltbnal.

NHLYUH@ IC FB@CZB [H^-[@BLYNAL.Iurbltc hs prafcrhs ihnc fcscscstbe`cnaib `b p`bltbnal, `b fl`b icec pcfblcncr àerc ic fb`czbs, phr `h fclhs fctrh b nbib bih ic b fl`b, csth obrbltazbeucl icsbrrh``h ic `b p`bltb. @hs Cunb`ytusspp. y sus geraihs shl sufbfcltc scsae`cs b b nhfpctclnab nhl fb`czbs y ic scr nhltrh`bibs oclcrbl ulb p`bltbnal g

tcrholcb y rctrbshs cl c` nrcnafaclth qlh sc pucicl rcnupcrbr. c utaàzb Oàdhsb(3-4 `/gb) cl bpànbnahlcs iaraoaibs cvatbih bpànbr sherc c` p`bltl, utaàzblih panbltaicravb. Cl nbsh ic cxastclnab ic orbflcbs rcsastcltcs b` Oàdhsbth sc cfp`cb Nthiyl (2.9 `/gb) + Oàdhsbth.

[hr `h oclcrb` shl lcncsbrahs cltrc 59 nhltrh`cs ic fb`czbs phs-p`bltbnal clfl`b iurbltc c` prafcr bh.

[`bltl. [`bltbnal

[@BLYBNAL @HOUBIB:Cibi 25 fcscs.

Nhltrh` ic fb`czbs phs-p`bltbnal


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BOUHDUYA@

CL @B NASIBI IC J. CS@HOAH C^YAOBUUAEAB NBF[H 1, IC[BUYBFCLYH ICNBBOSBZ, BOUHDUYA@ GBEA@AY SLB LSCTB ^SNSU^B@, NHL C@ HEJCYATH IC@HOUBU FBQHU BOA@AIBI CL @B BYCLNAL B ^S^ N@ACLYC^. Cl c` bnth ic albuourbnaliarcntavhs y dulnahlbrahs ic `b cfprcsb eralibrhl nhl `hs prhvccihrcs, rcprcscltbltcs ic eblnhy lufcrhshs nàcltcs ic b zhlb. C` cvclth sc icsbrrh`` c` pbsbih 5> ic bera`.

Iurbltc su iasnursh, c` ocrcltcnhfcrnab` ic `b cfprcsb, JbnarEhbrctth, fbladcst quc gbncfs ic 24 bhs quc Borhdrta`

scfer ulb scfa``b cl c` scnthr bornh`bic` pbs, quc ocrfal cl ulb orbl bfas-tbi cltrc `hs boranu`thrcs y dulnahlbrahs ic`b flrfb. Csth pcrfatc quc ghy c` druth iclucstrb sacferb sc nhlvacrtb cl ulb sunur-sb` cl cstb nauibi, iajh.

Bflrf quc cl b sunursb` hs prhiunth-rcs phirl clnhltrbr bsastclnab tnlanb ic

vclicihrcs quc nucltbl nhl funghs bhsic cxpcraclnab cl c` bnhfpbbfaclth b`boranu`thr. Ybfeal ulb vbracibi ic prh-iunths, quc byuicl b nrcbr ulb boranu`turbsustcltbe`c y cl brfhlb nhl c` fciah bf-eacltc y `b shnacibi.

Cl htrh fhfclth, icstbn quc c` lucvh`hnb` cs `b sptafb sunursb` quc gbeaàtbl yquc sc sufb b hs 25 pulths ic bnhpah alstb-`bihs cl `hs ùobrcs ic prhiunnal ic` pbs.

Cxpàn quc `b aldrbcstrunturb sc clfbrnbicltrh ic` prhycnth ic cxpblsal cl `bsrcbs ic bntubnal ic `b flrfb, pbrb cstbrnbib vcz fs ncrnb ic` boranu`thr y eralibrfcjhrcs scrvanahs. Cl cstb sunursb` Borh-drta` nhltbr nhl bòulhs prhiunths pbrb`hs rcqucrafaclths ic `hs nàcltcs. Cstc lhscr ul pulth ic bnhpah, bn`br.

Ehbrctth cxprcs quc cl c` uobr trbebjb-rl ulbs 4 pcrshlbs cl `bs iadcrcltcs rcbs,nhfh ul rcsphlsbe`c ic nriaths, vclicihraltcrlh, pbrb iastraeunal, icpsath y bsas-

tclnab tnlanb. Ucsb`t quc pbrb hs trbebjhsic nbfph ducrhl bsaolbihs trcs pcrshlb`csnbpbnatbihs. ^hstuvh quc c` hejctavh ic `bflrfb duc nhlstruar ulb sunursb` pcqucb,fhicrlb y prntanb, quc lh scb fuy orbl-ic. Icstbn quc nhl `b fasfb eusnbl boa-àibi cl `b btclnal b `hs nàcltcs. Bflrfquc Nbfph 1 cs ulb zhlb fuy afphrtbltcpbrb Borhdrta`, yb quc icsic `hs alanahspbrtanap cl `hs lcohnahs ic` nbfph. Nhl

c` nrcnafaclth ic `bs rcbs ic sacferb clzhlb puiafhs nrcncr julths. Cs ul ùobr nboranu`thrcs sàihs, sh`vcltcs y scrahs.

C T C L Y H ^

Albuourb sunursb` cl Nbfph 1

[brtanapbltcs ic` bnth ic albuourbnal. Dbngbib ic` lucvh hnb`.

JBNAUEHBUCYYH,ocrcltcnhfcrnab` ic`b cfprcsb.

JBNAUEHBUCYYH,ocrcltcnhfcrnab` ic`b cfprcsb.


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9; BNYSB@AIBI IC@ NBF[H BOUH[CNSBUAH

C T C L Y H ^

Q nublih cxastc cstc lavc` ic fcrnbih lhshtrhs quc-rcfhs pbrtanapbr, vb`hr.

Cstb cfprcsb nucltb cl cstc pulth ic` pbs nhlnàcltcs iarcnths c aliarcnths, phrquc nhfcrnabà-zbl `hs prhiunths b `bs nhhpcrbtavbs y tbfeal b`hs boranu`thrcs ic fblcrb aliavaiub`. Cstb luc-vb sunursb` cs ulb scb` ic quc Borhdrta` nrcc cl[brbouby, quc cs ul pbs quc cst cl nrcnafaclthnhltaluh. B pcsbr ic thibs `bs alncrtaiufercs qucgby, nrccfhs, bphstbfhs, alvcrtafhs y shfhs pbrtc

ic ulb cfprcsb pbrboubyb, borco.Iurbltc c` bnth ic gbeaàtbnal â`vah Bfbra-``b, ocrcltc ic `b cfprcsb, bflrf quc nhl `b lucvbsunursb` sc alanab ulb lucvb ctbpb ic Borhdrta` cl`b zhlb. Borbicna `b prcsclnab ic `hs rcprcscltbl-tcs ic `bs cltaibics nhfcrnab`cs, fllblnacrbs, prh-

vccihrcs y ic thihs `hs n` acltcs. Ybfeal b thihs`hs quc ganacrhl phsae`c `b nhlstrunnal ic `b herb,cltrc c``hs icstbn b` iarcnthr fllblnacrh ic Borh-drta`, Blthlah ^brbeab.

LSCTH [UHISNYH . C` ocrcltc nhfcrnabìc Borhdrta` blulna c` `blzbfaclth ic ulhs

nubtrh lucvhs prhiunths. Cltrc `hs prhiunths scclnucltrbl alscntanaibs nhl dhrfu`bnahlcs iadc-rcltcs pbrb c` fcjhr dulnahlbfaclth b lavc` icnbfph. Ybfeal duloanaibs quc trbcl ul lucvhiasch, pbrb btclicr `bs lcncsaibics y cdcnths icdbnthrcs nàftanhs cl nu`tavhs ic shjb cl [brb-ouby, vbracibics susncptae`cs y borcsavaibi iccldcrfcibics.

Bntub`fcltc yb cstl cl p`clb nbfpbb ic ia-dusal ic hs prhiunths pbrb hs boranu`thrcs. Cltrc

c``hs fclnahl c` duloanaib Hlax [ùs, ulb fczic ihs pralnapahs bntavhs y nhl b`tb nhlncltrbnaic trabzh` pbrb bufcltbr `b rcsaiubàibi y hdrcnfs scouraibi b` boranu`thr.

C` alscntanaib Afaibn`hprai, nhl ulb dhrfunal iadcrcltc, cs shùe`c cl boub, pbrb c` nhltic p`bobs y borcic fclhs `b p`bltb. Htrh prhiuncs c` Bncdbth, quc vaclc cl dhrfb ic _O, pcrfb` prhiunthr usbr ulb fclhr nbltaibi, rciunarnhltbnth y hetclcr fbyhr cdcntavaibi. Tbfhs

gbncr c` `blzbfaclth cl thibs `bs zhlbs shjcrbs ipbs,iajh.

Iarcntavhs ic b darfbiurbltc b albuourbnalhdanab` ic b lucvb scic.

Iarcntavhs ic b darfbiurbltc b albuourbnalhdanab` ic b lucvb scic.

Â@TAHBFBUA@@B,ocrcltc ic`b cfprcsb.

Â@TAHBFBUA@@B,ocrcltc ic`b cfprcsb.


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Nfh icec scr `b prhiunnal:

[hr Uhlbìh C.Iactzc JulogbllUcnthr ic `b Slavcrsaibi ic ^bl Nbr`hs

@hs dbnthrcs ic prhiunnal n`sanhsic ul prhncsh prhiuntavh borhpc-nubrah dhrcstb` shl trcs: `b tacrrb,c` trbebjh y c` nbpatb`. Alanab`fcl-

tc `b bntavaibi borhpcnubrabdhrcstb` sc eb-

sbeb cl prafcrb alstblnab cl `b utaàzbnaliarcntb ic prhiunths nhscngbibs ic `b lb-turb`czb (tacrrb), cs icnar, `bs bntavaibicsic` scr gufblh sc àfatbebl esanbfcltccl nhscngbr `hs druths quc `b lbturb`czb crbnbpbz ic eralibr (drutbs lbturb`cs, ycrebfbtc ic `hs ehsqucs, blafb`cs y fac` sa`-vcstrc, ctn.) B fciaib cl quc bvblzb ulbcnhlhfb yb lh rcsu`tb suflnacltc nhscngbr`h quc `b lbturb`czb phr s fasfh eralib, `h

quc heào b altrhiunar nbib vcz fs c` trb-ebjh, cltcliaih cstc, nhfh csducrzh dsanh yfcltb`. Qb lh cs phsae`c, ghy, nhscngbr ic`b lbturb`czb sal scferbr.

Orbnabs b `b tacrrb y c` trbebjh sc `hor

bnufu`br `b prhiunnal `h quc afpànbebc` bghrrh. C` bghrrh nhfh tb` cs `b nbpbna-ibi gufblb ic sbnraflnbr nhlsufh ic ghypbrb `horbr ul fbyhr eaclcstbr duturh. Cstceaclcstbr duturh icpclic ic `b nbpbnaibiy phsaeaàibi (hphrtulaibi) ic alvcrtar yrcalvcrtar `hs bghrrhs bnufu`bihs. Nhl `btacrrb y c` trbebjh sc nhlstatuyc c` tcrncr dbn-thr prhiuntavh n`sanh, iclhfalbih nbpatb`,cstc sc hraoalb b trbvs ic` bghrrh.

L H Y B Y N L A N B

Cxtclsavb h altclsavb8

UC^SFCL IC @B DB^C N@ÂNB. @nhlncpths prhiuntavhs cl cstb dbsc sc puicl iaborbfbr cl `bs saouacltcs dbscs:[rafcrb dbsc. Ebsbib cl `b nhscngb qeralib lbturb`fcltc `b tacrrb.

YACUUB


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DBNYHUC COL SLB NHLNC[YSB-@AZBNAL FHICULB.Ghy cl ib yb lhpucic gbecr iuibs pbrb lbiac, quc pbrbprhiunar sc rcquacrcl ic `hs trcs dbnthrcsic prhiunnal: `b tacrrb= c` trbebjh, dsanh yfcltb` y c` nbpatb`, bicfs ic `b tcnlh`hobh nhlhnafaclths. ^c bfp`bl `hs nhlncp-ths, fs quc ic `b tacrrb, sc gbe`b ghy ic `hsrcnurshs lbturb`cs prhiuntavhs (UULL),ibih quc bicfs ic `b tacrrb sc sufb c` nà-fb y `bs altcrrc`bnahlcs ic c`cfclths lbtu-rb`cs quc cl su bnnal prhvhnbl alstuclnabs

rcnaprhnbs trbyclih nhfh rcsu`tbih ducrzbssalroanbs afphrtbltcs. C` csqucfb ic `hsdbnthrcs ic prhiunnal cl trfalhs fhicr-lhs sc phir prcscltbr nhfh saouc:

@hs rcnurshs lbturb`cs (UULL), c` trb-ebjh y c` nbpatb` saoucl saclih hs dbnthrcs icprhiunnal, sal hs nub`cs h b db`tb ic ulh ic`hs fasfhs lh gber phsaeaàibi ic prhiun-nal. @hs rcnurshs lbturb`cs (tacrrb, nàfb ythihs `hs c`cfclths lbturb`cs), c` trbebjh(dsanh c altc`cntub` prhiuntavh) y c` nbpatb`(scfa``b y htrhs alsufhs, fbqualbrabs gc-rrbfacltbs, nriaths, ctn.) saoucl saclih c`c-fclths esanhs pbrb `b prhiunnal, `h qucnbfeab cl rcbàibi shl bs prhphrnahlcs y baltclsaibi ic `b alnhrphrbnal ic nbib ulh

cl c` prhncsh prhiuntavh.B csths dbnthrcs ic prhiunnal gby qucborcobr ul c`cfclth ic sufb afphrtblnabbntub` quc cs `b tcnlh`hob h `hs nhlhna-faclths quc shl lcncsbrahs bpànbr pbrb ulrcsu`tbih prhiuntavh cxathsh y nhfpctatavh.@b tcnlh`hob y `hs nhlhnafaclths shl clrcbàibi trblsvcrsb`cs b `b prhiunnal, icb`` `b afphrtblnab ic su bpànbnal. Nubl-ih sc gbe`b ic tcnlh`hob sc alnùycl:

Ycrncrb dbsc.^c oclcrb c altrhiunc c` nb-patb` b trbvs ic `b prhiunnal ic `b tacrrb yc` trbebjh.

^coulib dbsc. ^c alnhrphrb `b lcncsaibiic` trbebjh b `b tacrrb.

YACUUB

YACUUB

YUBEBJH

YUBEBJH

YUBEBJH

NB[AYB@

NB[AYB@

Bfciaib quc `b cnhlhfb ic ul pbscvhùnahlb, fclhs cs phsae`c vavarnhl `b fhibàibi cxtrbntavb, cs icnar ic`hs druths quc lhs eralib `b lbturb`czb,sal scferbr, sal nuaibr y sal nhscngbr.[brbouby rcnal cst sbàclih ic` fhic`h

cxtrbntavh, gbnc fuy phnh tacfph qucicjbfhs (cl bòulhs nbshs cstbfhsicjblih) ic cxtrbcr rh``hs ic `hs ehsqucs,sal dhrcstbr y rcdhrcstbr, nhscngbr ycrebfbtc ic `hs ehsqucs sal scferbr, nbzbrblafb`cs sa`vcstrcs, nhscngbr fac` sa`vcstrcsal nrabr b` aoub` quc `hs pcncs, ctn.[brbouby pbu`btalbfcltc sb`c ic ulbcnhlhfb cxtrbntavb pbrb cltrbr cl ulbcnhlhfb prhiuntavb-nhfcrnab`, bulquccstb cl orbl fciaib cs bl cxtclsavb.

UULL

YCNLH- @HOB

2) @b fcnblazbnal.5) @b eahtcnlh`hob trbianahlb` y f

(aloclacrb ocltanb, trblsolanb>) @b tcnlh`hob y `hs nhlhnafacl

falastrbtavhs y ic ocstal.â gbe`bfhs ic ulb prhiunnal

savb lhs rcdcrafhs b ulb prhiunnal`hs rcnurshs lbturb`cs shl prhphrfcltc bpànbihs nhl fbyhr prahrac` prhncsh ic prhiunnal, cspcnab`fnbpatb`, `b tcnlh`hob y `hs nhlhnafjucobl cl cstc nbsh sh`h ul csnbsh

icnar lh sc `c ib `b rc`cvblnab lcncsbNublih gbe`bfhs ic prhiunntclsavb lhs rcdcrafhs b quc `hs dbntnbpatb`, tcnlh`hob y nhlhnafaclths,ulb fbyhr prahraibi cl c` prhncsh ptavh nhfpbrbih nhl `hs rcnurshs ly c` trbebjh.

B fciaib quc ulb cnhlhfb cvlb nherb fs afphrtblnab `b prhialtclsavb quc `b cxtclsavb, cs icnar


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C` saouacltc csqucfb cs alianbtavh ic ulfhic`h altclsavh ic prhiunnal nhl b`tbphlicrbnal ic` nbpatb` y `b tcnlh`hob-nh-lhnafaclths, cl icsfcirh ic` fhic`h qucprava`coab `b tacrrb y c` trbebjh dsanh ic `bspcrshlbs. C` duturh ic` icsbrrh``h ic [brb-

L H Y B Y N L A N B

nbpatb`, `b tcnlh`hob y `hs nhlhnafaclthssupcrbl cl afphrtblnab b `b tacrrb, b `b qucnbib vcz fs cl lcncsbrah altrhiunar nbpa-tb` y tcnlh`hob, sa sc prctclic fbltclcr ulnacrth lavc` ic nhfpctatavaibi.

Cl c` csqucfb ic bebjh bpbrcnc ul fh-ic`h cxtclsavh ic` prhncsh prhiuntavh pb-

rboubyh, cl orbl fciaib bul vaocltc, clc` nub` sc prava`coab `b tacrrb trbebjh y lhc` nbpatb` y `hs nhlhnafaclths. Cstc fhic`hlh sh`h vaocltc cl trfalhs rcb`cs salh cl`b fasfb fcltc ic funghs thfbihrcs icicnasal, `h quc sc hescrvb nublih sc prava-`coab `b tacrrb y lh c` nbpatb` y `b tcnlh`hob-nhlhnafaclths. Cstc fhic`h cst supcrbihy lh taclc shstclaeaàibi phr `h quc `bs ph-`tanbs peànbs icecl nhlsaicrbr fhic`hsnbib vcz fbs altclsavhs cl nbpatb` y tcnlh-`hob nhlhnafaclth, sustatuyclih pbu`bta-lbfcltc c` fhic`h cxtclsavh ebsbih cl c`

ush prava`coabih ic `b tacrrb y c` trbebjh.NB[AYB@

NB[AYB@

YUBEBJH

YUBEBJH

YACUUB

YACUUB

YCNLH@HOB QNHLHNAFACLYH^

YCNLH@HOB QNHLHNAFACLYH^

ouby icec ebsbrsc cl ul fhic`h prhiuntavhtcnlhòanbfcltc dbvhrbe`c y `bs cfprcsbs,alicpcliacltcfcltc ic su tbfbh rcquac-rcl ulb nbpatbàzbnal sal icsnblsh bs

nhfh `b bpànbnal tcnlh`hob y bifalas-trbtavb quc pcrfatbl c` alnrcfclth pcrfb-lcltc ic `b prhiuntavaibi.

[hr htrh `bih `b nbpatbàzbnal nhlstbl-tc, sa lh cs phsae`c pbrb `hs pcquchs prh-iunthrcs, cs rcsphlsbeaàibi alnùar`hs cl`bs ph`tanbs peànbs b trbvs ic nriaths sh-àibrahs, alncltavhs b` bghrrh, bphyh tnla-nh, hroblazbnal prhiuntavb nhfh b nhhpc-rbtavazbnahl, cltrc htrbs fciaibs peànbs.

B fciaib quc `hs dbnthrcs ic prhiun-nal suecl ic prcnah (vb`hr ic `b tacrrb, tbsbic altcrs, sb`brahs, ctn.) fbs altclsavh icec

scr c` fhic`h b bpànbrsc.[brb `hs prhiunthrcs ic csnbzb supcrflnacic tacrrb iasphlae`c icecl ic gcngh hptbrphr ulb prhiunnal y ruerhs altclsavhs, tb`csnhfh, cltrc htrhs: `bs ghrtbàzbs, `bs drutbs,`b prhiunnal ic bvcs y ncrihs nhfcrnab`csnhl `b fhibàibi ic boranu`turb phr nhltrb-th, sthrcs, `cngc, vavcrhs ic p`bltbs dhrcstb`csy hrlbfcltb`cs, ctn. Ibih quc `b prhiunnalaltclsavb, nub`quacrb quc scb, cs fs cxaocl-

tc cl nhlhnafaclths y rcquacrc nhlncptn`brhs y tnlanbs ic n`nu`hs ic nhsths y bfalastrbtavbs cl oclcrb` gc `blzbih ul àesherc cnhlhfb bornh`b nhfh ebsc pbrbbifalastrbnal borbrab quc prctclic ulb oub ta` pbrb cltrbr cl c` prhncsh ulb prhiunnal fs altclsavb, nhl fby

prhiuntavaibi y fs phsaeaàibics ic fbtcbrlhs icltrh ic ul fulih nhfcrnab` oebàzbih ic fblcrb nhfpctatavb.

Dalb`fcltc nbec fclnahlbr nublgbe`h ic prava`coabr c` prhncsh prhiunvh altclsavh y lh c` cxtclsavh, lh saolaflictcrahrh ic `hs rcnurshs lbturb`cs, pucs`h quc sc p`bltcb sacfprc icec clfbrnbricltrh ic `h quc sc iclhfalb c` icsbrrhshstclae`c h sustcltbe`c.

Fhic`hs ic prhiunnal altclsavhs


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^col Fhgbl Mhgà cl `bs nbf-pbbs 5;;7-5;;1 y c` 5;;1-5;2;gueh fuy euclbs nhscngbs ictraoh, icspus ic` icsbstrc ic 5

bhs bltcrahrcs, ihlic `b prhiunnal gbebebjbih b fclhs ic 4;; fa``hlcs ic thlc`b-

ibs b lavc` fuliab`. Cl ul bh nrcna b nbsa7; fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs, ùcoh cl c` 5;;1lucvbfcltc ebjbrhl `bs nadrbs. [brb `b prc-scltc nbfpbb sc cspcrb ulb prhiunnalfuliab` ic 437 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs.

C` cxpcrth shstuvh quc cl c` fulih ghyc` sthnm ic traoh vuc`vc b` 54% y gbeb ``cob-ih b fclhs ic` 5;%. @b rcnupcrbnal ic `hssthnms gazh quc `hs prcnahs fuliab`cs gb-ybl nbih, `h quc cl c` 5;;7 nhstbeb ic 9;;

b 3;; i`brcs `b thlc`bib, ghy nucstb cltrc27; b 55; i`brcs `b thlc`bib.

Bghrb b lavc` fuliab` `hs sthnms vbl bibr ul rcsparh phr ulhs bhs, `h nub` alianbquc lh sc cspcrb quc `hs prcnahs sc c`cvclirstanbfcltc gbnab brraeb, bulquc cl b`-

oulhs pbscs nhfh `b Aliab `b gbralb cl `hs`tafhs 5 bhs bufclt c` 53%, phrquc lhgueh `ùvabs, `h nub` rciujh `b prhiunnal.

B nratcrah ic` cxpcrth `hs prcnahs gast-ranhs quc gueh bltcs ic` icsbstrc ic 5;;4 y5;;?, tblth ic `hs orblhs y `hs alsufhs yblh vbl b ``cobr b `hs gastranhs. âcfprc vblb scr fs ic 2;%, 23% y 5;% icpcliaclihic` bh. C` nhlsufh fuliab` tbfeal nrc-nc bh trbs bhs. Bntub`fcltc cst b`rcic-

ihr ic 43; b 44; fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs. traoh saouc saclih c` prafcr ncrcb` nhlsfaih phr c` gufblh y phr fungh bhs b scouar saclih.

FCUNBIH IC @BYALHBFUANB.C` f

nbih ic Bfranb @btalb pbrb `hs prxaf2; bhs scr nrcnacltc. Ghy ib cstl nhsufaclih b`rcicihr ic 27 b 21 fa``hlcs thlc`bibs, icltrh ic 2; bhs sc vb b csnhlsufaclih 53 fa``hlcs ic thlc`bibs`hs pbscs quc cstl prhiunaclih, nhfh Bocltalb, ul pbs ic orbl prhiunnal lh csaclih fuy dbvhrcnaih phr `bs ph`tanbs Oheacrlh, phr h quc lh sc cspcrb quc alnfcltc orblic su prhiunnal.

B O U H L C O H N A H ^

C@ [BLHUBFB FSLIAB@ IC@ YUAOH C^ C^YBE@C. @H^ YHNM C GBLUCNS[CUBIH CL @B^ @YAFB^ NH^CNGB^ Q LH GBQ [CU^[CNYATB^

IC [UCNAH^ FSQ C@CTBIH^, COL C@ BL@AÂ^ IC@ IHNYHU FHGBLMHG@A, B^C^HU IC @B NFBUB [BUBOSBQB IC CW[HUYBIHUC^ IC

NCUCB@C^ Q H@CBOALH^B^ NB[CNH. CL NSBLYH B LSC^YUH [B^, @BCW[CNYBYATB C IC SL @CTC ALNUCFCLYH IC ^S[CUDANAC.

[blhrbfbIC@ YUAOH


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45%

OUDANH 2.CW[HUYBNAHLC^ IC YUAOH. BH 5;;1.

[bscs

Erbsa` [bscs Bdranblhs NBL Nga c Fciah Hracltc Sruouby SC

25%

22%

1%

5%

;%9

%

Erbsa` quacrc scr buthsuflnacltlh taclc c` nàfb la c` suc`h quc `c

prhiunar cflnacltcfcltc cstc ncrcb`. Cdbvhrcnaclih trcfclibfcltc b [brb Sruouby. Ic gcngh Sruouby yb iucst b pulth ic trapànbr su prhiunnaoh pbrb cxphrtbnal. [brbouby tbfepàn su prhiunnal, pcrh bl saouc vbnh, yb quc taclc 5,4 fa``hlcs ic gic shjb y su rcb ic sacferb hra``b `bs gcntrcbs. Cstc pbs taclc ul orbl phr nrcncr y taclc tcnlh`hob pbrb gbn

B nratcrah ic Fhgbl Mhgà, `b pnbfpbb [brbouby nrcncr cstc b2;% b 23% cl supcrflnac scferbib. C

trh pbs c` alnrcfclth ic` rcb ic sic` traoh icpclic ic sa c` boranu`thrcltbeaàibi nhl `b shjb h taclc nrivb b gbncr traoh. Lhshtrhs tclcfhs `hob pbrb gbncr 5 fa``hlcs ic thlc`traoh, iajh.

[brbouby taclc fcrnbih cl trpralnapb` nhfprbihr saouc saclihCstc vcnalh pbs lcncsatb traoh y vb blcncsatblih y [brbouby icecrb bpr`hs bhs cl quc Brocltalb lh cst f[brbouby icec trbtbr ic prhiunar tnbàibi, taclc quc bufcltbr su prhi

pcrh yb nhl fcrnbih fljh cl fcltouby icec gbncr lcohnah ic `broh p`

LSC^YUH FCUNBIH . Erbssaclih lucstrh pralnapb` fcrnbih. Clc` 45% ic `bs cxphrtbnahlcs ducrhl bc` 25% b `hs pbscs bdranblhs, c` 22% bscs ic `b Nhfulaibi Blialb ic L(NBL), ùcoh cst Nga`c, Fciah HSruouby, scol ibths ic b Nbpcnh.

FHGBL MHG@A, bscshr ic Nb


48/192


C T C L Y H ^

Buthfbq sc cxpblic y

gbea atb lucvb sunursb`B

uthfbq ^.B.C.N.B. bera suspucrtbs cl J. Cu`hoah Cstaobrra-eab, Nbboubz. @b lucvb sunursb`nhltbr nhl thihs `hs prhiunths y

scrvanahs quc `b cfprcsb eralib b sus nàcl-tcs. @b flrfb cst cfebrnbib cl ul prhycnthic cxpblsal nhl c` hejctavh ic btclicr nbibvcz fcjhr y fs rpaih b sus nàcltcs.

Dcicranh Nb`àzh, iarcnthr ic `b iavasalfbqualbrabs ic Buthfbq, fbladcst quc c`

prhpsath `b cfprcsb nhl `b bpcrturb ic cstblucvb nbsb cs bncrnbrsc b `hs nàcltcs pbrbibr`cs ic csb fblcrb ulb btclnal prcdcrcl-nab`, yb quc ghy ib hs lcohnahs bfcratbl quc`hs rcprcscltbltcs ic `bs fbrnbs, y phr shercthih ulb fbrnb nhfh Jhgl Iccrc, rcquacrcquc c` icb`cr sc bncrquc b `hs nàcltcs, pbrbgbncr phsae`c bs `b btclnal prcdcrclnab`.

Htrb ic `bs rbzhlcs phr `b quc Buthfbqsc alstb` cl cstb `hnbàibi, cs quc `b nàcl-tc`b ic Nbfph 1 cst fuy aicltaflnbib nhlButhfbq icsic gbnc funghs bhs y csth csfhtavh suflnacltc pbrb quc `b flrfb berb sus

pucrtbs b`` ic tb ` fblcrb b quc pucibl tclcrulb rcspucstb fs rpaib. @b icnasal ic `bcfprcsb duc alstb`brsc cl cstb `hnbàibi nhl`bs trcs pbtbs ic` lcohnah, nhfh shl `b vcl-tb ic fbqualbrabs, rcpucsths y scrvanahs. C`p`bl ic Buthfbq cs quc nhl c` trblsnurraric` tacfph ar bufcltblih `b iasphlaeaàibiic fcnlanhs, `b dhrfbnal ic c``hs cl `bzhlb, pbrb quc gbyb fcnlanhs ic prafcrb

btcliaclih b `hs nàcltcs y nhl gcrrbfacltbslcncsbrabs, nhfh Jhgl Iccrc h cxaoc.

Fclnahl quc c` iarcnthrah ic Buth-fbq icnaia phsanahlbrsc fcjhr cl c` altc-rahr ic` pbs y `b cfprcsb cst nufpàclihc` bh quc vaclc 3; bhs cl c` fcrnbih ytaclc prcvasth nc`cerbr`h nhl nrcnafacl-th y fcjhr phsanahlbfaclth cl c` altcrahric` pbs, pbrb cstbr nbib vcz fs ncrnb ic`nàcltc Jhgll Iccrc.

@b flrfb taclc prcvasth gbeaàtbr htrbssunursb`cs cl c` altcrahric` pbs. [hr c` fhfclthtaclc nalnh bicfs ic `bnbsb ncltrb` alstb`bib cl

Bsulnal. Cst prcscltc cl^bltb Uatb, ^bltb Uhsb ic`Boubrby, Mbtuct, Dcrlbl-ih ic `b Fhrb y bghrb clNbfph 1.

C` cjcnutavh ic Buthfbqb`be `b boranu`turb lbnah-lb`, yb quc sc nhlvarta clulb bntavaibi b`tbfcltc cfl-nacltc quc h phsanahlb nhfh

c` nubrth cxphrtbihr ic shjb y nhl fs i1;% ic su nu`tavh fcnblazbih ebjh c` sastcf

ic sacferb iarcntb. Cstbs rcbàibics alianquc `b boranu`turb pbrboubyb paic nhlstbtcfcltc tcnlh`hob y `b fbrnb quc Buthfrcprcscltb, Jhgl Iccrc hdrcnc sbtasdbnnalnàcltc, phrquc eralib tcnlh`hob obrbltazib y bphrtb nhlstbltcs allhvbnahlcs.

Nb`àzh sc fhstr hptafastb nhl b eulb nhscngb `horbib cl `b prcscltb nbfpbic shjb y bflrf quc csths bhs nrcbl c` nfb b `bs cfprcsbs pbrb dhrtb`cncrsc y fcjrbr sus aldrbcstrunturbs, pbrb bs c`cvbrnbàibi ic `b rcspucstb b `hs prhiunthrcs

C` cfprcsbrah icstbn bicfs hs fllb

nabfaclths ic pbrtc ic hs eblnhs ic p`bztbsbs y p`bzhs btrbntavhs, lulnb vasth blt`h nub` cs dbvhrbe`c pbrb c` prhiunthr y pb`bs iastraeuaihrbs, quc phr fungh tacfducrhl afphrtbihrcs y fllblnastbs.

Buthfbq trbebjb nhl thihs `hs eblnpcrh Jhgl Iccrc b lavc` altcrlbnahlb` gaul bnucrih nhl EETB y ghy phlcl b iaspsanal ic `hs nàcltcs c` Jhgl Iccrc Nrcnhl p`blcs fuy vcltbjhshs.

Iarcntavh y dulnahlbrahs ic Buthfbq.

Nàcltcs ic Buthfbq iurbltc b gbeaàtbnal ic `b lucvb sunursb`.


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BNYSB@AIBI IC@ NBF[H BOUH[CNSBUAH3;

CW[H ^BLYB UAYB

C` xath ic`borhlcohnah

C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

C` xathic`borhlcohnah

CW[H ^BLYB UAYB


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@

b euclb nhscngb sc gbnc cnh cl `binafh hntbvb cianal ic `b Cxph

^bltb Uatb. @b fucstrb rcstcjb hp-tafasfh y oblbs ic scouar nrc-naclih nhl c` borhlcohnah, yb quc phlc clvairacrb tcnlh`hob iavcrsaflnbib y nhl orblldbsas b `b prcnasal.

@b fucstrb brrbln c` ? ic fbyh y sc cx-taclic gbstb c` 24 ic fbyh. C` cvclth rclc bulhs 95; cxphsathrcs y sc icsbrrh``b cl c` `h-nb` ic` Ncltrh ic Yrbianahlcs Obngbs AliahJhs, cl ^bltb Uatb, B`th [brbl. @hs hrobla-

@B CW[H BLYB UAYB 5;2; C^Y CL FBUNGB Q @B [UC^CLYC CIANAL C^ C@ UCD@CIC @B ESCLB NH^CNGB.@b fucstrb phlc cl vairacrb tcnlh`hob ic pultb pbrb bvblzbr nhbntavaibi ic nbfph nhl fs iavcrsaflnbnal y prcnasal. @b dcrab nhlvhnb b 95; cfprcsbs cxpthrbs y cspcrb ulbs 23;.;;; vasatbltcs. Ic cstb fblcrb sc nhlvacrtc cl `b fbyhr ic su gasthr

zbihrcs cstafbl quc cstb scr `b fbyhr nhlfs lfcrh ic cxphsathrcs y vasatbltcs, yb

quc cspcrbl `b nhlnurrclnab ic ulbs 23;.;;;pcrshlbs. @b cxphsanal prcscltb tcnlh`hob`hnb` c afphrtbib pbrb ulb bpucstb scourb b`borhlcohnah cl buoc cl `b rcoal.

@b fucstrb cs hroblazbib phr c` Ncltrhic Yrbianahlcs Obngbs y bh trbs bh `bcxphsanal icfucstrb fcjhrb. Cstc bh `hshroblazbihrcs alnhrphrbrhl fcjhrbs cl `bCxph fhicrlazblih sus bnncshs pbrb fb-yhr nhldhrt ic `hs vasatbltcs.

@b Cxph ^bltb Uatb ulb vcz fstbnb phr su iavcrsaibi, yb quc prcsc

fatbibs tcnlh`hobs pbrb `b boranu`b oblbicrb. @b pcnubrab sc prcsclvcz fs s`aib prcstb b nrcncr ic `nhl `b boranu`turb. Cstb bntavaibi flnbib cst thfblih ducrzb nhl obfclhr, nhlfllbfaclths ic ehvalhsiunnal ic `cngc.

LCOHNAH CL B@ZB. @b cxpcntbeuclhs lcohnahs sc c`cvb cltrc `hs


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C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

dcrcltcs scnthrcs scbl prhiunths y scrvanahs.[brb `bs fqualbs rcthrl `b ehlblzb y scprcscltb nhl lucvbs prhpucstbs y btrbnta-vhs p`blcs ic fllblnabfaclth ic `b fblh iccltaibics fllblnacrbs quc hpcrbl cl c` pbs,

nhl btrbntavbs tbzbs y `brohs p`bzhs, nhfhlulnb vasths cl c` pbs.Cl oblbicrb sc boubrib `h fasfh, yb

quc phr prafcrb vcz sc cst hroblazblih ihsafphrtbltcs suebstbs, phr ul `bih oblbih`cngcrh afphrtbih ic Brocltalb y phr htrh`bih `b suebstb ic ulhs 2.;;; cjcfp`brcs phrpbltb``b y cl iarcnth icsic b cxphsanal.

^bltb Uatb fs quc lulnb sc nhlvacrtccl c` ulavcrsh ic` borhlcohnah iurbltc cstbcxphsanal quc cvhùnahlb nhlstbltcfcltc,

yb quc iurbltc `b fucstrb bècrob b vasatbl-tcs lbnahlb`cs c altcrlbnahlb`cs àobihs b `b

bntavaibi borhpcnubrab quc pcrfatc ul orfhvafaclth ic iavasbs b thib `b nhfulaib


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@ b Cxph ^bltb Uatb cst cl nhlstbltc nrcnafaclth. @b fucstrbbvblzb bh trbs bh, pcsc b `hs fb`hs bhs quc `c thn vavar.@b prcscltc cianal cst ``clb ic hptafasfh. Cstafbfhs scr `bic fbyhr nhlvhnbthrab, `b ocltc quacrc vclar y `b `ùvab y c` drh yb

dhrfbl pbrtc ic` bfeacltc ic lucstrb Cxph, bflrf @uas UhqucGcnm`cr, prcsaicltc ic` Ncltrh ic Yrbianahlcs Obngbs (NYO).

@h quc ghy sc vavc quc cs c` rcstcjh ic b euclb nhscngb. C` lfcrhic cxphsathrcs bufclt 5;, pcrh lh gueh fs sh`h phrquc yb lh gbeb

cspbnah, yb quc b icfblib duc fbsavb, icstbn.Iajh bicfs quc pbrb `b prcscltc cianal altrhiujh lucvbs al-vcrsahlcs. Cstb vcz `c thn b` fcjhrbfaclth ic `hs bnncshs. C` hejc-tavh cs fcjhrbr nbib bh scb cl aldrbcstrunturbs ic` `hnb` ic cxph-sanahlcs nhfh cl nbàibi y nbltaibi ic cxphsathrcs.

Fclnahl quc pbrb `b prcscltc cianal cspcrbl quc ulbs23;.;;; pcrshlbs pbscl phr `b fucstrb, bulquc lh thihs scbl

pbobltcs, yb quc hdrcnclvbrahs ibs ic bnncsh orb-tuath. C` ùlcs 2; c` nhsthic `b cltrbib duc ul ma`h-orbfh ic bàfclth lh pc-rcncicrh pbrb byuibr b `bs

pcrshlbs fs lcncsatbibs.Bsafasfh, c` bnncsh b cs-tuiabltcs iurbltc `hs ibsgea`cs cl `hs nh`coahs ducorbtuath.

Gcnm`cr icstbn tbf-eal nhfh orbl btrbntavhic `b fucstrb c` ealoh, qucshrtcb nubtrh buthfva`cs; ma`fctrh.

CL NHL^YBLYCNUCNAFACLYH

@SA^ UHRSCGCNM@CU,prcsaicltcic` NYO.

@SA^ UHRSCGCNM@CU,prcsaicltcic` NYO.


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C l `b prcscltc cianal ic `b Cxph ^bltbUatb `b allhvbnal pcnubrab pbsb phr`hs lcohnahs oblbicrhs, yb quc cstl prc-vasths ihs rcfbtcs afphrtbltcs, ulh cstpbrb c` 23 ic fbyh icsic `bs 29:;; ihlic scsuebstbrl cjcfp`brcs `cngcrhs afphrtbihsic Brocltalb y c` `tafh ib ic `b fucstrb,icsic `bs 29:>; sc rcfbtbrl ulhs 1;; bla-fb`cs phr pbltb``b y bprhxafbibfcltc 5;;

ic alvcrlbib icsic c` rcnalth dcrab`. Ngbr`cs@uicmc, nhhrialbihr ic` scnthr oblbicrhic `b fucstrb, cxp`an quc `b oblbicrb al-tclsavb pbrb `b prhiunnal ic nbrlc, `cngc ypcquchs blafb`cs cstl thfblih ducrzb ysc rcb`azbl alvcrsahlcs cl su clthrlh.

Cl nublth b `hs cjcfp`brcs ic nhfpc-tclnab cstl cl `b Cxph ulhs ?; ehvalhs icehzb` ic `bs rbzbs Erblous, Erbdhri, Erbg-

C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

OBLBICUBB[SC^YB[HU ESCL LCOHNAH

fbl, Lc`hrc, Lc`hrc fhngh y D`cnmvac[brb cxphsanal `b rbzb E`hlic I' Bquatlc. Ybfeal cstl prcscltcs nbeb``hs nr

``hs, hvalhs, phrnalhs y bvcs.

BTANS@YSUB [UC^CLYC. C` scnthr bvcs yb dhrfb pbrtc ic `b Cxph ^bltb UaCstb vcz ducrhl pucsths cl cxphsanal

NGBU@C^@SICMC,nhhrialbihr ic`scnthr oblbicrh.

NGBU@C^@SICMC,nhhrialbihr ic`scnthr oblbicrh.


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C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

9>; cjcfp`brcs. @b hdcrtb duc vbrabib, guehbvcs hrlbfcltb`cs y pbrb prhiunnal.

Faouc` [cttcr, nhhrialbihr ic` scn-thr bvnh`b, cxpàn quc sc prcscltbrhlbvcs ic iavcrshs prcnahs, `b nhtazbnal ic`hs fasfhs aeb ic 9;.;;; oubrblcs gbstb

3.;;;.;;; ic oubrblcs. C` bvc fs nbrh csc` pbvh rcb` vcric ic Jbvb.@b prcdcrclnab ic` peànb cl `hs prafc-

rhs ibs ic `b fucstrb duc gbnab `bs ob`àlbsic ihe`c prhpsath, cflnacltcs cl prhiunnalic gucvh y nbrlc. C` nhsth prhfciah ic cs-tbs cstbeb cl 2;;.;;; oubrblcs.

[HUNALH IC B@YB OCLYANB. Slbvcz fs ^bltb Uatb fucstrb su phrnalhnu`-turb nhl ocltanb ic b`tb nbàibi quc cl-trbl cl nhfpctclnab phr `b csnbrbpc`b ic`fcjhr cjcfp`br. Cstb cs `b lanb fucstrb

ic` pbs quc prcscltb sualhs cl cxphsanaly `b rcoal sc icstbnb phr su cxnc`cltc prh-iunnal.

Guoh ^ngbrbt, nhhrialbihr ic` scnthrphrnalh, aldhrf quc sc prcscltbl ulhs 4;cjcfp`brcs cl cxphsanal ic `bs rbzbs @bl-irbnc, @broc _gatc, Iurhn, [actrbal c gera-

ihs. @hs cjcfp`brcs ducrhl nbàflnbihs phrihnthr Jbvacr Mblbzbwb y phstcrahrfcltcpucsths b `b vcltb. @bs cxpcntbtavbs ic euc-

lbs vcltbs ducrhl `b nhlstbltc cltrc `hs priunthrcs, yb quc `b rcoal cs ulb ic `bs fbyhr prhiunnal phrnalb ic` pbs.

@b phrnalhnu`turb aicltadanb b cstb Cxph.

C` scnthr bvnh`bcxphlc bvcs iavcrsbs.

[bvh rcb` vcric ic Jbvbc` fs nbrh


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G. [CYCU^CL. OBUBLYB.


C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

Borhdrta nhllucvhs prhiunths

Nhfpbb Fbrtafbnhl lucvbs shùnahlcs

B orhdrta` sc prcscltb nhl lucvhs prhiunths, cltrc `hs nub`csc` pralnapb` cs Hlax [ùs, quc cs ul duloanaib pbrb nu`tavh icshjb. Cs ic orbl phicr rcsaiub` quc nhltrh`b cldcrfcibics ic fllic nan`h y `b rhyb ic `b shjb.

û dhrfu`bnal nhfealb `b cstrheaùralb fs fhicrlb ic`fcrnbih nhl ul trabzh` ic b`th phicr rcsaiub`, icstbn N`cvashlFhlibrih, ocrcltc nhfcrnab` ûr ic Borhdrta`.

Cltrc `bs nbrbntcrstanbs ic` Hlax [ùs sc icstbnb su rpaibbeshrnal y trbls`hnbnal, fbyhr nhltrh` phr fs tacfph y sucdcnth nurbtavh y crrbianbltc.

Fhlibrih tbfeal fclnahl htrbs lucvbs alnhrphrbnahlcscl `b `lcb ic shùnahlcs ic Borhdrta` nhfh ul alscntanaib fl-sahòanh pbrb nhltrh` ic hruob ic` olcrh ic `b ^phihptcrb. Csalianbih pbrb shjb, traoh, fbz y thihs `hs nu`tavhs btbnbihs phrcsths alscnths.

Ybfeal icstbn `b lucvb dhrfu`bnal ic Lhnbutc 1; _O ypbrb c` nu`tavh ic traoh c` duloanaib Bvcrt.

N hfpbb Fbrtafb [brboubyb ^.B. sc prcscltb phr scoulbh cl b Cxph bltb Uatb nhl lufcrhsbs b`tcrlbtavbs cl cfeb`bjcs y sastcfbs ic b`fbnclbfaclth y bnncshrahs pbrb c` nbfpnhfh shl `bs eh`sbs ic pbpc`, `hs ga`hs, `bs fqualbs, `bs Eao Ectn. Cl cstb hphrtulaibi alnhrphrb nhfh lhvcibi `hs tblqup`stanhs pbrb `quaihs ic `b fbrnb brocltalb Uhthr, quc sarvpbrb b`fbnclbr dcrtaàzbltcs, oàdhsbth, eahnhfeustae`cs,obshprhiunths bàfcltanahs ctn, cxpàn B`cjblirh ûcgslcr. ^dberanbihs cl [hàcta`clh ic Fciab y B`tb iclsaibi cl ulb shpaczb sal nhsturbs fciabltc ul prhncsh ic Uhthfhìcbih , `

fhic`hs prhpucsths shl vcrtanb`cs nhl y sal trba `cr, ghrazhltb`tblquc eh`sb quc vbl icsic 543; àtrhs gbstb 54.;;; àtrhs.Ybfeal dhrfb pbrtc ic sus allhvbnahlcs `hs ulatazbihrc

stbli ebo quc cstl gcnghs cl rbflb ic phàprhpa`clh ic b`tb rsastclnab biatavbihs nhltrb rbyhs ST, csths prhiunths sc utaàzpbrb trblsphrtbr y fhvcr eh`sbs ic scfa``bs, dcrtaàzbltc, eb`bncbihs gbralb y bznbr cl dhrfb beacrtb h ncrrbib.


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EBLNH NHLYALCLYB@. OBUICL BSYHFHYHUC^.

BNYSB@AIBI IC@ NBF[H BOUH[CNSBUAH www.nbfphborhpcnubrah.nhf.py4;

C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

Slajctnhl lhvcibics

S lajct prcscltb ulb bfpàb obfb ic shùnahlcs pbrb c` boranu`cl b Cxph bltb Uatb. Slb ic bs lucvbs prhpucstbs cs b p`btbihrb nhl tbsb vbrabe`c cl 5 nbjbs alicpcliacltcs pbrb dcrtaàzbltrcou`bnal iaoatb` alstbltlcb pbrb dcrtaàzbltcs y scfa``bs. Ybfecs lhvcibi b scferbihrb behlbihrb pblthorflnb MD 5?/YO-B.

^ctbnsufb c allhvb

^

ctbn cst prcscltc cl `b Cxph ^bltb Uatb 5;2; nhl ulb bf-

pàb obfb ic fbqualbrabs c afp`cfclths pbrb c` borh. Slbic `bs lhvcibics cs `b scferbihrb ic Dblmgbuscr. ^c trbtb ic `bDF >;1;, ulb scferbihrbf`tap`c pbrb orblhs fllhsy orucshs. Cs ic 52 `lcbspbrb orblsh fllhs y 1 `lcbspbrb orblhs orucshs.

Lcrna Fbycr, rcprcscl-tbltc ic deranb, iah `bs cx-pànbnahlcs iurbltc b fucs-trb y cldbtaz quc `b fbrnbprcscltb cstc prhiunth fvu-ngh fs nhfp`cth y nhl fs

dbnaàibics ic fblcjh phr-quc c` fcrnbih cxaoc fcjh-rbr nhlstbltcfcltc. C` fas-fh pucic scr cquapbih nhlboranu`turb ic prcnasal.


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DEUANB [BUBOSBQB IC ÂCUUB^. IABOUH.


C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

BIFnhlsustcltbea aibi@ b cfprcsb BIF icsic su rcb ic ûstcltbeaàibi gazh phsa-e`c quc 29? lahs ic iadcrcltcs csnuc`bs `coucl gbstb b Cxph^bltb Uatb. @b vasatb cl `b dcrab sc rcbàz c` ùlcs 22 ic fbyh.@hs csnh`brcs quc tuvacrhl `b hphrtulaibi ic vasatbr c` pbrquc iccxphsanahlcs hescrvbrhl `b fucstrb, sc altcrahrazbrhl ic `b bnta-vaibi borhpcnubrab, bulquc funghs ic `hs aldbltcs shl gajhs icprhiunthrcs quaclcs icsic yb cstl aicltaflnbihs nhl cstb tbrcb.

Bicfs ic nhfpbrtar fhfclths orbths y cltrctclaihs nhl c`pbsch y phstcrahr eralias, `hs pcquchs vasatbltcs rcnaeacrhl cx-pànbnahlcs sherc c` fciah bfeacltc, `b afphrtblnab ic `horbr c`cquaàerah cltrc prhiunnal y lbturb`czb, cltrc htrhs tcfbs phrpbrtc ic `b supcrvashrb ic ûstcltbeaàibi, Blb Qbfaà.

@hs lahs quc pbrtanapbrhl ic cstb bntavaibi tbfeal rcnaeac-rhl prcscltcs ic `b cfprcsb quc `hs ``cl ic b`corb. Cstb flrfb,icsic gbnc ulhs bhs vaclc bprhvcngblih `b p`btbdhrfb ic `bfbyhr cxphsanal ic` altcrahr ic` pbs, `b Cxph ^bltb Uatb, pbrbrcular cl su stbli b lahs ic iadcrcltcs alstatunahlcs ciunbtavbs.

Ib`bzclallhvb cldufaobnalI b`bzcl prcscltb cl `b Cxph ^bltb Uatb 5;2; lhvcibics dberanbnal `hnb`. Cl cstb hnbsal fucstrb `b dufaobihbuthprhpu`sbib Yatbl, dberanbib cl ^bltb Uatb, icsbrrh``bib pblucstrhs fcrnbihs, nhl ulb b`turb ic 2,9; fctrhs, ebrrb ic fctrhs, tblquc nhl 5.3;; àtrhs, fs tblquc ic boub àfpab clhtrbs nbrbntcrstanbs. Yaclc fhthr ic 297 G[, tureh altcrnhh`cbfpàh nhldhrt cl b nbealb. Cstb cs ulb lucvb vcrsal ic b dufobihrb, yb quc `b cfprcsb gbnc ulhs bhs yb gbeb prcscltbihprafcrb buthprhpu`sbib. @bs alnhrphrbnahlcs ducrhl gcngbs pb`horbr ulb fcjhr pcrdhrfblnc ic b fqualb y fbyhr rcspucst`bs lcncsaibics bntub`cs ic` prhiunthr pbrboubyh, cxpàn IahIb`bzcl, iarcntavh ic `b aliustrab.

@b flrfb Ib`bzcl cs ulb aliustrab fctb` fcnlanb quc trbecl c` icsbrrh``h ic cquaphs y fqualbs cl ^bltb Uatb, B`th [brl. ûs prafcrhs trbebjhs ducrhl `b nhlstrunnal ic nbealbs pbtrbnthrcs, nhl c` nhrrcr ic` tacfph sc nhlvarta cl ulb afphrtblaliustrab dberanbltc ic fbqualbrabs bornh`bs.


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C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

Uacicr & Nb.nhl lucvb scferbihrb ic Tb`trb@ b cfprcsb Uacicr & Nb., nuyb prcscl-nab yb cs trbianahlb` cl `b Cxph ^bltbUatb sufb tcnlh`hob pbrb `b boranu`turbnhl Tb`trb. Cstb vcz prcscltb nhfh `blzb-

faclth `bs scferbihrbs Tb`trb. C` aloclac-rh Lc`shl [cb, ocrcltc ic `b ûnursb` Nau-ibi ic` Cstc, cxpàn quc cstl tclaclih ihsfhic`hs quc shl E[1;3@ y E[1;3F. Slbcs scferbihrb p`bltbihrb ic orblh orucshnhlvclnahlb` y `b htrb cs pblthorflnb.

Cltrc `bs pralnapb`cs nbrbntcrstanbs rc-sb`tbibs cl `bs fqualbs shl su rheustczy prcnasal. Bicfs taclc c` rcspbìh icòruph Tb`trb quc cs ul ictb``c fuy afphr-tbltc b `b ghrb quc sc rcquacrbl rcpucsths ybsastclnab tnlanb. Csth fbrnb `b iadcrclnaby phr supucsth `b nbàibi ic `b fbrnb phr

c` nhltrh` ic nbàibi quc rcbàzb Tb`trb bl-tcs ic `blzbr `hs prhiunths. Htrh rcbscourhquc taclc cstbs fqualbs cs `b obrbltb icòruph Uacicr & Nb.

[cb icstbn quc c` scrvanah phsvcltbquc nhltbr cstb fqualb cs aoub` pbrb th-ibs bs fbrnbs quc rcprcscltb Uacicr & Nb.,yb quc cs ulb ph`tanb cfprcsbrab` ic Uac-icr ibr rcspbìh y `b obrbltb b sus nàcltcs.Nhltbfhs nhl sthnm ic rcpucsths pbrb thibs`bs fbrnbs bulquc rcnal pbrb cstb Cxph

``cobrhl `bs p`bltbihrbs lhshtrhs yb bltana-pbibfcltc biquarafhs `bs paczbs ic rcphsa-nal, phrquc lucstrh nhfprhfash cs quc `bsfqualbs quc cstl cl c` nbfph lh qucicl

pbrbibs phr db`tb ic rcpucsths, cldbtaz@b rcprcscltbltc nucltb nhl fllblnab-nal prhpab quc ``cob gbstb 5 bhs ic p`bzh yghy ib gby fungbs b`tcrlbtavbs ic fllblnab-

nal b trbvs ic `hs eblnhs ic p`bzb ic gb4; fcscs y nhl tbsbs spcr altcrcsbltcs qpucicl scr cl oubrblcs h cl i`brcs.

Uacicr & Nb. tbfeal prcscltb cl c

cxphsanal b`thpbrblclsc thib `b `lcb trbnthrcs Tb`trb, iastraeuaihr ic scfa``bdcrtaàzbltcs Tb`trb, nbfahlcs Th`vh y fqualbrabs vab`cs Th`vh.

Bornh`b Fhlibynbrobib ic tcnlh`hobsB ornh`b Fhliby ulb vcz fs dhrfpbrtc ic `b Cxph ^bltb Uatb nhl all

vbibs tcnlh`hobs y fbyhr phtclnab. Sic `hs `blzbfaclths icstbnbihs phr UbdTcdboh, iarcntavh ic `b cfprcsb shl `hs pbrnaihrcs ic nb` b tbsb vbrabe`c. @hs cspbnaihrcs shl ic `b fbrnb Jbl y `b tcnlh`hopbrb tbsb vbrabe`c ic Ucavc.

Htrb lhvcibi quc sc pucic hescrvbr c` cstbli ic Bornh`b Fhliby cs `b p`b

dhrfb ic fbz ic Ebìbl [htclzb. ^coTcdboh cstb cs ulb `lcb thp, nhl sastcfbcferbouc aliavaiub` y htrbs nubàibics.

Cl c` fbrnh ic `b Cxph tbfeal alnhphrb cltrc `b obfb ic prhiunths `hs trbthrcs [buly ic prhnciclnab brocltalb. ^trbnthrcs ic fungb ducrzb ic 59; G[, brnu`bihs, quc taclcl ulb icfblib fuy b`Lh puiacrhl cstbr buscltcs cl c` stbli Fhliby bs scferbihrbs [`bltancltcr.

[email protected]@TCDBOH.


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BNA^B. CSUHNBU.


C W [ H ^ B L Y B U A Y B 5 ; 2;

Th`pyprcscltc cl b Cxph nhl fs prhfhnal@ b cfprcsb Th`py phr tcrncr bh nhlsc-nutavh cst cl `b Cxph ^bltb Uatb nhlsu yb nhlhnaib prhfhnal quc nhlsastc clprcfabr b sus nàcltcs nhl ul scfarrcfh`-quc orblc`crh ic > cjcs julths. C` hejcta-vh ic cstb flrfb iastraeuaihrb ic nbrrctbsUblihl cl c` pbs cs prcfabr `b nhlflblzbic sus nàcltcs, cxpàn Uanbrih Ebrcarh, ia-rcntavh ic Th`py.

Cl cstb hphrtulaibi, c` fcnblasfhic cltrcob ic` prcfah scr ulb suebstb b`b ebjb. Yhibs `bs pcrshlbs quc nhfprb-

rhl ic Th`py icsic c` `tafh shrtch ic` bhpbsbih rcnaecl ul nupl phr nbib nhfprbic cquaph. Cshs nuphlcs icecl prcscltbr cìhfaloh 24 ic fbyh cl c` stbli ic Th`pycl b Cxph bltb Uatb, phr c` nub` sc c cltrc-

obr ul nbrtl ihlic taclc quc nh`hnbr su

hdcrtb. @b hdcrtb fs ebjb quc lh sc rcpsc bijuianbr, cxpàn Ebrcarh. Cstb lucfhibàibi ic cltrcob ic prcf

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CAMPO - AÑO 9 - NUMERO 107 - MAYO 2010 - PARAGUAY - PORTALGUARANI

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