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$62&,$&,Ï1 &2/20%,$1$ '( ,1)(&72/2*Ë$ ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL Seroprevalencia de anticuerpos anti-Leptospira en traEaMadores de plantas de sacriÀcio aniPal en Boyacá, Colombia $GULDQD 0DUtD 3HGUD]D (ULND (VSHUDQ]D 6DODPDQFD 5RPiQ <HVLG 5DPtUH] -XDQ 0DQXHO 2VSLQD 0DUWtQ 2UODQGR 3XOLGR Serum prevalence of anti-Leptospira antibodies in workers from animal sacriÀce centers in Boyacá, Colombia *5,% 8QLYHUVLGDG GH %R\DFi 7XQMD &RORPELD 8QLYHUVLGDG 3HGDJyJLFD \ 7HFQROyJLFD GH &RORPELD *UXSR +\JHD 8QLYHUVLGDG GH %R\DFi 7XQMD &RORPELD 8QLYHUVLGDG 3HGDJyJLFD \ 7HFQROyJLFD GH &RORPELD *UXSR *,',0(9(7= 8QLYHUVLGDG GH %R\DFi 7XQMD &RORPELD 5HFLELGR $FHSWDGR &RUUHVSRQGHQFLD -XDQ 0DQXHO 2VSLQD 'LDJRQDO 1Ĉ % 7XQMD &RORPELD 7HOpIRQRV \ 'LUHFFLyQ HOHFWUyQLFD MXDQRVSLQD#XSWFHGXFR Resumen Objetivo. (YDOXDU OD VHURSUHYDOHQFLD GH Leptospira VSS HQ WUDEDMDGRUHV GH FLQFR SODQWDV GH VDFULÀFLR GHO GHSDUWDPHQWR GH %R\DFi HQ ORV PXQLFLSLRV GH 6RJDPRVR &KLTXLQTXLUi 3DLSD $TXLWDQLD \ 7XWD Materiales y métodos. 6H OOHYy D FDER XQ HVWXGLR GHVFULSWLYR REVHUYDFLRQDO GH FRUWH WUDQVYHUVDO SDUD HO FXDO VH WRPDURQ PXHVWUDV GH VXHUR D RSHUDULRV GH ORV PDWDGHURV GH FLQFR PXQLFLSLRV GHO GHSDUWDPHQWR GH %R\DFi (O DQiOLVLV GH ODERUDWRULR VH KL]R PHGLDQWH OD WpFQLFD GH PLFURDJOXWL- QDFLyQ 0$7 HQ E~VTXHGD GH DQWLFXHUSRV FRQWUD GLYHUVDV VHURYDULHGDGHV GH Leptospira VSS 6H FRQVLGHUy SRVLWLYD XQD UHDFFLyQ HQ OD TXH HO R PiV GH ODV OHSWRVSLUDV VH DJOXWLQDURQ R VH OLVDURQ WRPDQGR FRPR UHIHUHQFLD HO FRQWURO SRVLWLYR $GHPiV VH UHDOL]y XQD HQFXHVWD D FDGD WUDEDMDGRU FRQ HO ÀQ GH H[SORUDU OD SUHVHQFLD GH IDFWRUHV GH ULHVJR TXH SXGLHUDQ HVWDU DVRFLDGRV FRQ HO UHVXOWDGR SRVLWLYR GH OD SUXHED Resultados. (O Q GH WRGRV ORV VXHURV IXHURQ SRVLWLYRV SRU 0$7 6HJ~Q OD VHURYDULHGDG ORV VXHURV SRVLWLYRV VH GLVWULEX\HURQ DVt Q SDUD L. hardjo Q SDUD L. Bratislava Q SDUD L. icterohaemorragiae Q SDUD L. canicola Q SDUD L. pomona \ Q SDUD L. grippotyphosa Conclusión. 6H HQFRQWUy DOWD SUHYDOHQFLD GH ORV WtWXORV DQWLLeptospira HQ ODV PXHVWUDV GH ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV H[DPLQDGRV SRU OR FXDO VH VXJLHUH HQID- WL]DU ODV PHGLGDV GH SURWHFFLyQ ODERUDO \ ODV PHGLGDV SUHYHQWLYDV \ GH SURPRFLyQ GH OD VDOXG Palabras clave: OHSWRVSLURVLV HVWXGLR VHURHSLGHPLROyJLFR VDOXG ODERUDO ]RRQRVLV Abstract Objective: 7R DVVHVV WKH VHUXP SUHYDOHQFH RI /HSWRVSLUD VSS LQ ZRUNHUV IURP ÀYH FHQWHUV IRU DQLPDO VDFULÀFH LQ WKH GHSDUWPHQW RI %R\DFi 6RJD- PRVR &KLTXLQTXLUi 3DLSD $TXLWDQLD DQG 7XWD Materials and methods: $Q REVHUYDWLRQDO GHVFULSWLYH FURVV VHFWLRQDO VWXG\ ZDV FDUULHG RXW :H WRRN VHUXP VDPSOHV IURP ZRUNHUV DW WKH VD- FULÀFH SODQWV DW ÀYH PXQLFLSDOLWLHV RI WKH GHSDUWPHQW RI %R\DFi /DERUDWRU\ DQDO\VLV ZDV GRQH E\ PLFURDJJOXWLQDWLRQ WHFKQLTXH 0$7 VHDUFKLQJ IRU DQWLERGLHV DJDLQVW VHYHUDO VHURYDUV RI Leptospira VSS :H FRQVLGHUHG D UHDFWLRQ SRVLWLYH LI RU PRUH OHSWRVSLUDV DJJOXWLQDWHG RU O\VHG WKHLU PHPEUDQHV WDNLQJ DV UHIHUHQFH WKH SRVLWLYH FRQWURO )XUWKHUPRUH ZH DSSOLHG D VXUYH\ WR HDFK ZRUNHU WR H[SORUH WKH SUHVHQFH RI ULVN IDFWRUV DVVR- FLDWHG ZLWK D SRVLWLYH WHVW Results: 7KH JOREDO VHUXP SRVLWLYH SHUFHQWDJH E\ 0$7 WHVW ZDV Q 7KH GLVFULPLQDWHG VHUXP SRVLWLYLW\ WHVW E\ VHURYDU ZDV Q IRU VHURYDU +DUGMR Q IRU %UDWLVODYD Q IRU Icterohaemorragiae Q IRU Canicola Q IRU Pomona DQG WKH RWKHU Q ZDV LGHQWLÀHG DV VHURYDU Grippotyphosa Conclusion: :H IRXQG D KLJK SUHYDOHQFH LQ WKH OHYHOV RI DQWL/HSWRVSLUD DQWLERGLHV LQ WKH VDPSOHV RI WKH ZRUNHUV HYDOXDWHG VR ZH VXJJHVW HPSKD- VL]LQJ WKH SURWHFWLRQ VWDQGDUGV DQG IRFXVLQJ RQ SUHYHQWLYH DQG KHDOWK SURPRWLRQ QRUPV Key words: /HSWRVSLURVLV VHUXPHSLGHPLRORJLF VWXG\ RFFXSDWLRQDO KHDOWK HQGHPLF GLVHDVHV ]RRQRVLV Introducción /D OHSWRVSLURVLV HV XQD HQIHUPHGDG LQIHFFLRVD DJXGD GH FDUiFWHU ]RRQyWLFR GHVFULWD SRU SULPHUD YH] SRU :HLO HQ $FWXDOPHQWH ODV OHSWRVSL - UDV KDQ VLGR UHFODVLÀFDGDV JHQpWLFDPHQWH HQ JHQRPRHVSHFLHV GH OHSWRVSLUDV SDWyJHQDV \ GH OHSWRVSLUDV QR SDWyJHQDV TXH D VX YH] LQFOX\HQ VHURJUXSRV \ XQDV VHURYDULHGDGHV /D LQ- IHFFLyQ R HQIHUPHGDG FDXVDGD SRU Leptospira VSS VH GLVWULEX\H DPSOLDPHQWH SRU WRGR HO SODQHWD VH KDQ LGHQWLÀFDGR DOUHGHGRU GH HVSHFLHV DIHFWD- GDV GH PDPtIHURV GRPpVWLFRV \ VLOYHVWUHV /D SUHYDOHQFLD UHDO GH OHSWRVSLURVLV HQ JUXSRV RFXSDFLRQDOHV GH ULHVJR QR VH KD GHWHUPLQDGR
